glucagon Flashcards

1
Q

Trade name for glucagon

A

GlucaGen

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2
Q

Classes for glucagon

A

Hyperglycemic

Pancreatic hormone

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3
Q

Standard supply for glucagon

A

The vial containing the drug requires reconstitution with the applied solution

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4
Q

MOA for glucagon

A

Increases the glucose levels in the blood by releasing glycogen stores in the liver
Increases the force of myocardial contractility
Increases heart rate

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5
Q

Indications for glucagon

A

Hemodynamically significant hypoglycemia

Beta-blocker overdose

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6
Q

Contraindications for glucagon

A

Known hypersensitivity

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7
Q

Adverse reactions to glucagon

A

Nausea

Vomiting

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8
Q

Route of administration for glucagon

A

IM

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9
Q

Onset/Peak/Duration for glucagon

A

O: 1-20 minutes
P: 30 minutes
D: 1-2 hours

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10
Q

Adult dosages for glucagon

A

1.0 mg

May repeat dosage in 7-10 minutes

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11
Q

Pediatric dosages for glucagon

A

5 yrs or younger or less than 44 lbs (20 kg): 0.5 mg
5 yrs or older or more than 44 lbs (20 kg): 1.0 mg
May repeat dosage in 7-10 minutes

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12
Q

Special considerations for glucagon

A

Check blood glucose level before and after each dose
Drug may be used in conjunction with dextrose 50%
Drug may be used in conjunction with thiamine (vitamin B1) for a patient with malnutrition or alcohol abuse

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