amiodarone Flashcards

1
Q

Trade name for amiodarone

A

Cordarone

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2
Q

Class for amiodarone

A

Antidysrhythmic

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3
Q

Standard supply for amiodarone

A

Prefilled syringe

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4
Q

MOA for amiodarone

A

Blocks sodium, potassium, and calcium channels
Prolongs the action potential and repolarization
Slows the sinus rate
Increases the length of the PR interval and QT interval

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5
Q

Indications for amiodarone

A

V-Fib
Pulseless V-Tach
Wide complex tachycardia

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6
Q

Contraindications for amiodarone

A

Cardiogenic shock
Second and Third degree heart block
Bradycardia
Hypotension

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7
Q

Adverse reactions to amiodarone

A
Bradycardia
Hypotension
Heart block
CHF
Headache
Dizziness
Nausea
Vomiting
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8
Q

Routes of administration for amiodarone

A

IV
IO
Infusion

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9
Q

Onset/Peak/Duration for amiodarone

A

O: 1-3 minutes
P: 10 minutes
D: Variable

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10
Q

Adult dosages for amiodarone (cardiac arrest)

A

300mg

If no response, administer 150 mg over 3-5 minutes

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11
Q

Pediatric dosages for amiodarone (v-fib)

A

5.0 mg/kg
May repeat dosage every 5 minutes twice
Max dose: 300 mg

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12
Q

Adult dosages for amiodarone (tachydysrhythmias)

A

150 mg in 50 mL D5W infused over 10 minutes

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13
Q

Adult dosages for amiodarone (infusion)

A

1.0 mg/min

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14
Q

Pediatric dosages for amiodarone (v-tach)

A

5.0 mg/kg over 20 minutes

May repeat dosage twice

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