albuterol sulfate Flashcards
Trade names for albuterol sulfate
Proventil
Ventolin
Classes for albuterol sulfate
Sympathomimetic
Bronchodilator
Beta2 agonist
MOA of albuterol sulfate
Relaxes bronchial smooth muscle resulting in bronchodilation
Indications for albuterol sulfate
Asthma
Bronchospasm associated with chronic bronchitis and emphysema
Hyperkalemia
Contraindications for albuterol sulfate
Known hypersensitivity
Adverse reactions to albuterol sulfate
Tachycardia Hypertension Dysrhythmias Palpitations Chest pain Muscle tremors Dizziness Nervousness Anxiety Headache Nausea/vomiting
Route of administration for albuterol sulfate
Nebulized for inhalation
Onset/Peak/Duration for albuterol sulfate
O: 5-15 minutes
P: 1- 1.5 hours
D: 3-6 hours
Adult dosages for albuterol sulfate
- 5 mg in 3 mL normal saline
- May repeat the dose
Pediatric dosages for albuterol sulfate
- 5 mg in 3.0 mL normal saline
- May repeat the dose
Special considerations for albuterol sulfate
May be used in conjunction with ipratropium bromide
Standard supply for albuterol sulfate
Premixed solution in a unit dose