MS Infection, OA and Neoplasm and more? Flashcards

1
Q

Joint aspirate leukocyte count for

Osteo?
Inflammatory arth?
Septic joint?

A

2000
5-50 thousand
more than 50,000

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2
Q

Septic arthritis meds for staph? NEisseria gon?

G negative?

A

Vanc
Ceft
Aminoglycoside

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3
Q

IV drug user with osteomyelitis?

A

Think pseudomonoas

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4
Q

Osteomyelitis imaging?

A

Bone edema on MRI

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5
Q

Osteomyelitis tx?

A

IV ANTIBIOTICS 4-6 weeks with incision and drainage

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6
Q

Lyme disease labs?

A

ELISA and western blot (like HIV0

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7
Q

Tx of late lyme disease?

A

Carditis encephaltis and arthritis: get ceftriaxone

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8
Q

Lung cancer affect on bone?

A

Lytic Lung
Breast is lytic and clastic
Prostate is clastic

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9
Q

Most common primary malignant bone tumor?

A

osteosarcoma

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10
Q

Labs osteosarcoma?

A

High ALK phos
High ESR
High LDH
need to biopsy

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11
Q

sunburst pattern on xray?

A

Osteosarcoma

codman triangle periosteal stuff pushing up on bone (important)

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12
Q

tx of osteosarcoma?

A

amputation

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13
Q

Osteochondroma is what?

A

Benign bone spur on metaphysis

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14
Q

H/P for osteochondroma?

A

irritated soft tissue

Tx: not necessary unless irritation to other stuff

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15
Q

Herberden nodes?

A

DIP (D is sooner in herberden)

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16
Q

Bouchard nodes?

A

PIP