Menstrual Disorders Flashcards
Dysmenorrhea is pain of menstruation.
OH. Primary in kids
Frequent bleeding?
Metrorrhagia (think like a metronome)
Irregular periods that are very heavy think what?
Anovulatory. It just builds and builds until it lets down
Regular heavy periods what is differential?
Fibroid, adenomyosis, polyps
Who gets endometrial biopsy?
Over 45 and abnormal bleeding
Extended period of time with abnormal bleeding
Depression, constipation and abnormal uterine bleeding?
THINK HYPOTHYROID
Hemodynamically unstable from bleeding tx?
Intrauterine tamponade
You can do curettage
IV HIGH DOSE ESTROGEN to regrow it
with that you need antiemetic
Most common cause of abnormal bleeding?
Anovulatory cycle
Diagnosis of PCOS needs 2 of 3 things
Anovulation or oligoovulation
Androgen excess
Polycystic ovaries on US
Cancer risk with PCOS?
Endometrial cancer: lots of estrogen constantly stimulated, BUT NEVER progesterone from ovulation
Most important thing as a provider to do for PCOS?
give progesterone to prevent endometrial cancer
OCPs are first line treatment after exercise and weight loss
Metrofmin helps
Clomiphene helps get pregnant