Hemonc 1 Flashcards
Burr cells?
Spikey cells can be seen with hemolytic anemias
Immune hemolytic anemia is associated with what disease?
Mycoplasma, EBV, HIV
Tx of immune hemolytic anemia?
STEROIDS and maybe splenectomy
if cold, avoid exposure to cold temp
Drugs causing issues in G6PD deficiency? mnemonic
Spleen Purges Nasty Inclusions From Damaged Cells
Sulfonamides Primaquin Nitrofurantoin Isoniazid Fava beans Dapsone (leprosy) Chloroquine
Genetics of G6PD?
X recessive
Campylobacter tx?
erythromycin
Restless leg syndrome associated with what deficiency?
Iron deficiency
What is sideroblastic anemia?
When having trouble making heme so iron studies make sense
normal or high iron
High ferritin
Low transferrin (opposite of iron deficiency)
Fatigue, weakness, CRAMPY ABDOMINAL PAIN, headache, short term memory loss, LINES ON GUMS, neuropathy is what?
LEad poisoning
Labs for lead poisoning?
Tx?
Microcytic anemia
Peripheral smear shows basophilic stippling RBCs
EDTA or succimer. Dimercaprol can be added for kids
Tx of aplastic anemia?
Address underlying cause
Bone marrow transplant if needed
Acanthocytes are what? seen wen?
Abetalipoproteinemia