Genetic Disorders Flashcards
What is Klinefelter?
XXY
Tall thin male with testicular atrophy and infertility and intellectual disability
What trisomy has polydactyly?
Trisomy 13, patau
Prader wili inheritane from who?
The Papa give Prader willi
Happy puppet from who?
Angelman from ANGEL mother
Fragile X is trinucleotide. Symptoms and genetic?
X linked. Large face, jaw, ear, macroorchidism, hyperactivity
Sum up heart issue with lithium teratogen?
Ebstein
Tricuspid issue and too low into R ventricle
WBW b/c dilated right atrium
Subependymal noduels in brain with what?
Tuberous sclerosis
Painful muscle cramps and myoglobinuria with strenuous exercise?
Type 5: McArdle
Lactic acidosis, hyperlipidemia, hyperuricemia?
Type 1 VonGiekre
Diaphragm weakness and resp failure?
Pompe: type 2 glycogen storage
Problem with the Pump!
SEVERE fasting hypoglycemia and increased glycogen in liver?
Von gierke
Hepatomegaly, hypoglycemia, hyperlipidemia but normal kidneys and lactate?
Type 3, cori disease. So not as severe as von gripe
Female with normal height, but small head?
XXX. Associated with intellectual disability
William syndrome?
Elf like face and friendly. Like Will Ferrell