GI Infection Flashcards

1
Q

Pancreatitis affect on pleural effusion?

A

Amylase in exudative effusion

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2
Q

Gastro in summer, think what?

A

Echo (like me!) or coxsackie

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3
Q

Gastro in daycare that is greenish?

A

Think rotavirus

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4
Q

Campylobacter jejune from where?

Association?

A

Poultry.

Bloody or water diarrhea

Guillain barre association

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5
Q

Botulinum toxin not given to infants

A

oh ok

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6
Q

EHEC complication?

Tx?

A

HUS
Thrombocytopenia
hemolytic anemia
acute renal failure

Tx hydration and supportive care

ANTIBIOTICS WORSEN SYMPTOM B/C TOXIN RELEASED

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7
Q

Most common food poisoning? From where?

Bloody diarrhea

Tx h?

A

Salmonella

Egg salad at picnic

Tx hydration
IF immunodeficient: cipro

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8
Q

Shigella association? HISTORY?

Tx?

A

Overcrowding
Bacterial dysentery

SEVERE BLOODY DIARRHEA

HUS risk

Tx: hydration
Cipro
Bactrim

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9
Q

What is HUS? What causes it?

Tx?

A

Thrombocytopenia, hemolysis, uremia (acute renal failure)

Supprotive if EHEC, TX with cipro or bacterium if shigella

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10
Q

Rice water tx? from what?

A

Seafood causes (vibrio) cholerae

PROFUSE diarrhea need HYDRATION

doxy can help, but hydration is big thing

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11
Q

What causes vibrio paraheaemolyticus?

Tx

A

Oysters (aphrodesiac brings VIBRATORS for vibreo) parahaemolyticus

Hydration

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12
Q

Bacterial gastro mimicking appy?

A

Yersinia (pork, puppy, produce)

Tx hydration

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13
Q

Giardia has trophozoites. Tx?

A

Metronidazole

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14
Q

Severe ameabo infection complication?

A

Liver abscess.

Metronidazole or paromycin

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15
Q

Who gets cryptosporidium? tx?

A

Immunocompromised (think, like cryptococcus)

Watery

Tx:
Nitazoxanide (night activities lead to HIV lead to cryptosporidium)

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16
Q

Gastro with eosiniphilia?

A

From worms, trichenella, give bendazoles (because bendy!)

17
Q

Tenia from pork starts GI and can move to BRAIN!

Tx?

A

Praziqaentel if GI

Brain? Do albendazole and corticosteroids

18
Q

What bacterial diarrhea do you give antibiotics?

A

Shigella: cipro or bactrim
Cholera: maybe
Salmonella if VERY sick or immunocompromised and chipper