Module 8 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

American labor leader, president of the United Mine Workers and founder of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO). He helped win labor victories through strategies such as the sit-down strike.

A

Answer: John L. Lewis

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2
Q

The system that sets limits on how many immigrants from various countries a nation will admit each year?

A

Answer: Quota system

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3
Q

Italian immigrant anarchist executed for robbery and murder along with Nicola Sacco, generated international attention?

A

Answer: Bartolomeo Vanzetti

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4
Q

A person who opposes all forms of government?

A

Answer: Anarchist

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5
Q

An economic and political system based on one-party government and state ownership of property?

A

Answer: Communism

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6
Q

Opposition to political and economic entanglements with other countries?

A

Answer: Isolationism

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7
Q

Favoring the interests of native-born people over foreign-born people?

A

Answer: Nativism

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8
Q

An unreasoned fear of things or people seen as foreign or strange?

A

Answer: Xenophobia

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9
Q

An arrangement in which a purchaser pays over an extended time without having to put down much money at the time of purchase?

A

Answer: Installment plan

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10
Q

A preoccupation with the purchasing of material goods?

A

Answer: Consumerism

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11
Q

The unplanned and uncontrolled spreading of cities into surrounding regions?

A

Answer: Urban sprawl

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12
Q

The 30th president of the United States; he became president upon the death of Warren G. Harding and was known for his honesty and pro-business politics?

A

Answer: Calvin Coolidge

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13
Q

U.S. Secretary of the Interior in the Harding administration; he was found guilty of bribery for his role in the Teapot Dome scandal?

A

Answer: Albert B. Fall

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14
Q

Secretary of the Interior Albert B. Fall’s secret leasing of oil-rich public land to private companies in return for money and land?

A

Answer: Teapot Dome scandal

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15
Q

A group of close friends and political supporters whom President Warren G. Harding appointed to his cabinet?

A

Answer: Ohio Gang

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16
Q

A set of regulations enacted by Congress in 1922 that raised taxes on imports to record levels in order to protect American businesses against foreign competition?

A

Answer: Fordney-McCumber Tariff

17
Q

American politician who served as Secretary of State and participated in the Washington Naval Conference?

A

Answer: Charles Evans Hughes

18
Q

29th president of the U.S.; his policies favored businesses, but his administration was known for scandals?

A

Answer: Warren G. Harding

19
Q

Italian immigrant anarchist executed for robbery and murder along with Bartolomeo Vanzetti , generated international attention?

A

Answer: Nicola Sacco