Med Term Final Flashcards

0
Q

Amylase

A

Enzyme to digest starch

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1
Q

Abruptio placentae

A

Breaking away of the placenta

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2
Q

Anelgisics

A

Agent that eliminates or relieves pain

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3
Q

Androgen

A

Anytime hormone

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4
Q

Anesthesia

A

Agent that relieves pain by blocking nerve sensation

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5
Q

Aneurysm

A

Abnormal widening of an artery wall that burst and releases blood

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6
Q

Ankylosis

A

Stiffening of a joint as result of a disease

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7
Q

Anarchism

A

Congenital absence of one or both testicles

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8
Q

Anticonvulsant

A

Agent that lessens or prevents convulesense

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9
Q

Aphasia

A

Loss of speech

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10
Q

Arthroplasty

A

Surgical replacement or repair of a joint

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11
Q

Atrophy

A

Waiting away of tissue organs and cells usually because of disease or loss of blood supply

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12
Q

Azotomia

A

Uremia

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13
Q

Bronchoscopy

A

Device used to examine airways

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14
Q

BUN

A

Blood, urea, nitrogen

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15
Q

Cardiomyopathy

A

Disease of heart muscle

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16
Q

Cerebrovascualr accident

A

Neurological accident caused by disruption of blood supply

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17
Q

Coronary arteries

A

Blood vessels that supply oxygen rich blood to the body

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18
Q

Cryogenic surgery

A

Freezing to remove tissue

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19
Q

Cyanosis

A

Blueish coloration of the skin

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20
Q

Dysmenorrhea

A

Painful menstuation

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21
Q

Dysphasia

A

Difficulty swallowing

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22
Q

Endarectomy

A

Surgical removal of the disease portion of the lining of the Artery

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23
Q

Hyoerbilirubinemia

A

High blood levels of a pigment released by the liver with bile

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24
Q

Ischemia

A

Can lead to myocardial infraction , blood is held back from area, can be caused by thrombotic occulusion, may be result of coronary artery disease

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25
Q

Mesentary

A

Membrane that connects parts of the small intestine

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26
Q

Testosterone

A

An androgen

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27
Q

Inflammation of the testis

A

Orchitis

28
Q

Oophoro/ovari

A

Ovary

29
Q

Voice impairment

A

Dysphonia

30
Q

Sterilized procedure

A

Vasectomy

31
Q

Treating tissue with cold temperature

A

Cryogenic surgery

32
Q

Incision of the perineum during childbirth

A

Episiotomy

33
Q

Which test would tell the presence of melena

A

Stool guaiac

34
Q

Area between the uterus and the rectum

A

Cul-de-sac

35
Q

Vitamin d deficiency leads to softening of bone , which is known as

A

Osteomalacia

36
Q

Pertaining to muscles and nerves

A

Myoneural

37
Q

High levels of a pigment released by the liver with bile

A

Hyperbilirubinemia

38
Q

Enzyme to digest starch

A

Amylase

39
Q

Membrane that connects parts of the small intestine

A

Mesentary

40
Q

Telescoping of the intestines

A

Intussusception

41
Q

Difficulty in swallowing

A

Dysphagia

42
Q

Test that measures the amount of urea in blood

A

BUN

43
Q

An androgen

A

Testosterone

44
Q

Vaccines given as a child to prevent diseases

A

MMR( measles mumps robella) DPT (diphtheria, pertuga, tetnis)

45
Q

If you have an STI( sexually transmitted infection) it can lead to?

A

PID( pelvic inflammatory disease)

46
Q

PID can lead to?

A

Infertility

47
Q

What can be done for meningitis?

A

LP( lumbar puncture)

48
Q

Annual test for cervical cancer?

A

PAP( Pap smear)

49
Q

What test is ran for kidney failure

A

BUN( blood urea nitrogen

50
Q

What is done to maintain oxygen levels?

A

ABGS ( arterial blood gasses)

51
Q

Liver or lung function test?

A

LFT

52
Q

Look up dosage?

A

PDB( physician desk book)

53
Q

Used to treat BPH( benign prostatic hypertrophy)

A

TURP( trans urethral resection of the prostate)

54
Q

Too much acidity or heart burn?

A

GERD( gastrointestinal reflux disease)

55
Q

Also treated like anxiety?

A

SAD ( seasonal affective disorder)

56
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

57
Q

If you get this it can lead to aids ( acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) or PCP( pneumocystis carinvii)

A

HIV( human immunodeficiency virus)

58
Q

Found in pregnancy test

A

HCG( human coreonic gonotropin, testosterone found in both male and female

59
Q

HDL(high density lipoprotein)- good.

LDL(low density lipoprotein)- bad

A

.

60
Q

Food and drug administration

A

FDA

61
Q

Localized areas of pus formation in the lungs

A

Pulmonary abscess

62
Q

Used to treat patients with epilepsy

A

Anticonvulsant

63
Q

OCP

A

Oal contraceptive pill

64
Q

Looks like big blister on spinal cord

A

Spinalbifida

65
Q

Carry sperm from epididymis to urethra

A

Defrons

66
Q

Small pinpoint bruising

A

Petechia

67
Q

Large bruising

A

Ectamosis

68
Q

Nose bleed

A

Epistaxis