infrared spectromesery@ Flashcards
How does this work?
= certain functional groups absorb infra red radiation at charactersitic frequencies
What is below 1500 called?
= finger print region
= unique for every compound
How do computers identify the molecule?
= computer will compare the IR spectra agaisnt a a database of known pure compounds to identify the compound
What is the C=O region like on the spectra?
= sharp
= big peak
=
What is the OH alcohol group like?
= broad big
= near the end
= next to CH peak
= 3200-3600
What is the C=O and O-H peak carboyxlic acid like?
= C=O is fat and broad- it covers the
=1700
C-H peal
= an OH acid peak- near the finger print region- 2500- 3300
What is the C=C peak like?
= like c=o but shorter
What is the N-H peak like?
= very short
= small, similar postion to OH
How can the spectra detect impurities?
= comparing the spectrum of pure compounds
What else can occur?
= rough absorptions
= indicators of impurities
=
Where is the C-H stretch?
= 2700
Where is the C-H stretch?
= 2900
what else does an aldehyde have?
= next to the C-H peak there is another peak at 2700