Increase Gut Microbe Diversity 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Eating 30+ type of plants a week linked to production of _

A

Various short-chain fatty acids

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2
Q

Short-chain fatty acids protect both (2)

A

Gut health

Immunity

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3
Q

Eating plenty of indigestible fiber has been shown to boost

A

Richness of the gut microbiome

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4
Q

Low level of indigestible fiber reduces

A

Overall bacterial diversity

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5
Q

Healthy adults eat _ g fiber on a 2,000-calorie diet

A

28

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6
Q

Many fiber have a prebiotic effect by

A

Feeding beneficial bacteria

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7
Q

_ foods like kéfir can also be helpful

A

Probiotic

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8
Q

Change in diet Can rapidly alter

A

Microbiome balance

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9
Q

Takes a long-term change in eating habits to create

A

Significant shifts in bacterial diversity

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10
Q

Overuse of _ can decrease amount of good bacteria in gut

A

Meds

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11
Q

Particular med that decreases beneficial gut bacteria if overused

A

Antibiotics

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12
Q

_ can help increase good bacteria in gut

A

Probiotics

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13
Q

Probiotics, when taken after antibiotics, can prevent

A

Antibiotic-associate diarrhea

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14
Q

Feces is placed in colon of someone who is unwell to

A

Rebalance their gut bacteria

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15
Q

Fecal transplant is a form of

A

Bacteriotherapy

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16
Q

Fecal transplant success rate on people with irritable bowel syndrome (range)

A

1/3

3/4