Immunoglobulin Classes (Isotypes) Flashcards
What are the 5 immunoglobulin classes?
IgM, IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE
which antibody is the largest?
IgM pentamer
which is the first antibody class produced?
IgM
IgM is produced in response to what?
T-independent antigens
which antibody class is produced in response to T-independent antigens
IgM
which antibody class is produced in blood only, not tissues
IgM
IgM is found in _____ only, not in _____
blood, tissues
complement activation is most efficient in which antibody class?
IgM
what innate immune response is most efficient when it comes to IgM?
complement activation
name three protective outcomes of IgM binding?
neutralization, immobilization, cross-linking
neutralization, immobilization, cross-linking are characteristic of which antibody class?
IgM
which antibody class has a long half life (21 days)
IgG
which antibody class is found in blood and tissues?
IgG
IgG is found in….
blood and tissues
which antibody class crosses the placenta? why?
IgG. protect fetus.
IgG crosses the… in order to…
placenta to protect the fetus
which antibody class is involved in all types of protective outcomes including ADCC?
IgG
which protective outcomes is IgG involved in?
all of them, including ADCC
monomer or dimer is secreted, very little dimer in serum, serum has monomer
IgA
connect IgA, monomer, dimer, serum
monomer or dimer is secreted, very little dimer in serum, serum has monomer
where is IgA found?
mucous, tears, saliva, brst milk
which antibody class is found in tears, saliva, brst milk, mucous
IgA
which antibody class is produced by plasma cells of MALT
IgA
IgA is produced by…
plasma cells of MALT
which antibody class is the most important?
IgG
what type of protection does IgA provide?
mucosal protection, protects all mucosal-lined tracts
protection of mucosal-lined tracts is provided by which antibody class?
IgA
which antibody class did we learn nothing about?
IgD
which antibody class is bound by Fc portion to mast cells and basphils
IgE
IgE is bound by…
Fc portion to mast cells and basphils
crosslink antigens on basophils and mast cells causing them to release histamine
IgE
relate IgE to histamine release
crosslink antigens on basophils and mast cells causing them to release histamine
which antibody class’ primary role is an anti-parasitic function?
IgE
primary role of IgE?
anti-parasitic function
which antibody class is responsible for allergic reactions?
IgE
IgE is responsible for….
allergic reactions