GI-embryology Flashcards

1
Q

what does the GI tract develop from?

A

single gut tube

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2
Q

what does the gut tube become to develop into the GI tract?

A

becomes hollow GI tract

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3
Q

accessory organs develop as which stem from the gut tube?

A

buds (diverticulae)

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4
Q

which structures does the foregut become?

A
  • oesophagus
  • stomach
  • proximal duodenum
  • liver
  • gallbladder
  • pancreas
  • bile ducts
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5
Q

which structures does the midgut become?

A
  • distal duodenum
  • jejunum
  • ileum
  • caecum
  • appendix
  • ascending colon
  • proximal 2/3 of transverse colon
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6
Q

which structures does the hindgut become?

A
  • distal 1/3 TC
  • descending colon
  • sigmoid colon
  • rectum
  • upper anal canal
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7
Q

which artery supplies all the foregut derivatives?

A

coeliac trunk

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8
Q

which artery supplies all midgut derivatives?

A

superior mesenteric artery

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9
Q

which artery supplies all the hindgut derivatives?

A

inferior mesenteric artery

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