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9th Grade Flashcards > Geography Chapter 6 (North America) > Flashcards

Geography Chapter 6 (North America) Flashcards

1
Q

Italian explorer that sailed west from Spain and landed in the West Indies in 1492

A

Christopher Columbus

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2
Q

America named after an Italian adventurer named _______

A

Amerigo Vespucci

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3
Q

world’s largest gulf

A

Gulf of Mexico

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4
Q

large inland sea

A

Hudson Bay

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5
Q

once connected North and South America before being divided by the Panama Canal

A

Isthmus of Panama

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6
Q

three oceans surrounding North America

A

Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic

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7
Q

separates North America from Russia

A

Bering Strait

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8
Q

Columbus called the Native Americans ______

A

Indians

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9
Q

the territory that occupies the largest peninsula on the continent of North America is ______

A

Alaska

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10
Q

what term describes a chain of mountains

A

cordillera

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11
Q

True or False: North America contains every climate possible

A

True

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12
Q

the world’s largest island

A

Greenland

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13
Q

the highest point in North America

A

Mount McKinley

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14
Q

largest and longest mountain range in North America

A

Rocky Mountains

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15
Q

North America’s largest river

A

Mississippi

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16
Q

world’s largest canyon

A

Grand Canyon

17
Q

the five great lakes

A

Superior, Erie, Huron, Ontario, Michigan

18
Q

world’s largest freshwater lake (in surface area)

A

Lake Superior

19
Q

world’s second largest country

A

Canada

20
Q

Canada’s largest province

A

Quebec

21
Q

the area of Canada that is second in population and more than 80% are French

A

Quebec

22
Q

the cradle of French civilization in North America

A

Quebec City

23
Q

Canada’s most populous province

A

Ontario

24
Q

capital of Ontario

A

Toronto

25
Q

capital of Canada

A

Ottawa

26
Q

Canada’s capital is located in which province?

A

Ontario

27
Q

what is the oldest major city in Canada?

A

Quebec City

28
Q

what becomes the world’s largest ice-skating rink when it freezes

A

Rideau Canal

29
Q

the capital city of Manitoba that was nicknamed “Gateway to the West”

A

Winnipeg

30
Q

what is the smallest Canadian province

A

Prince Edward Island

31
Q

“Canada’s Gateway to the Pacific”

A

Vancouver

32
Q

“Canada’s Breadbasket”

A

Saskatchewan

33
Q

Canada’s highest point

A

Mount Logan

34
Q

who were the first people in America

A

Native Americans (Indians)

35
Q

first permanent European settlement in North America

A

St. Augustine

36
Q

first permanent English colony in America

A

Jamestown

37
Q

the United States has one of the largest ______ in the world

A

economies

9th Grade Flashcards (76 decks)

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