Gastric ulceration in horses Flashcards

1
Q

What might increase the physiological need to chew in horses?

A

Fibre restriction

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2
Q

What is the benefit of added forage whilst travelling?

A

increases saliva production
*buffering for the splash back from the lower stomach during fast work
*improves fibre matt
*Helps hydration

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3
Q

How would you best advise nutritional support for gastric ulceration syndrome?

A

ad lib fibre, * in small haynets frequently.2. Good quality hay in small meals * increase chewing & saliva production * decreases gastrin produced cf large haynets/ lower quality forage.3. Adjust haylage quantities, * water content vs adequate fibre intake4. Advise adding Alfalfa Chaff (protein and minerals), * to small meals or feed before a meal.5. Ensure horse has 2-3 hrs access to grazing/day

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4
Q

What is the downside of trickle feeding?

in terms of ESGD

A

Prolonged exposure of the gastric mucosa to acid

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5
Q

What is the effect of feeding more than 1g starch per kgBW?

A

Increased risk of colic due to the starch in the hindgut

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6
Q

What is the benefit of cooking starch?

A

cooking starch gelatinises it and makes it more digestible* Cooking starch unravels the complex starch molecule and allows the enzymes to break down the links between the glucos

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7
Q

What dietary changes increase the risk of colic?

A
  • Changes in hay
  • New batches of hay
  • Change in the amount of grain
  • Increased concentrate levels
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8
Q

What should you advise in terms of dietary changes and reducing the risk of colic?

A
  • Slower changes allow the aborptive capacity to develop
  • Increased SI digestion
  • Allows the microbiome to adapt
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