Dopamine Flashcards

1
Q

Dopamine: Generic Name

A

Dopamine

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2
Q

Dopamine: Trade Name

A

Intropin

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3
Q

Dopamine: Class

A

Sympathomimetic, vasopressor, and inotropic agent

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4
Q

Dopamine: Action

A

Small doses (0.5–2mcg/kg/min) stimulate dopaminergic receptors, producing a renal vasodilation.

Larger doses (2-10mcg/kg/min) stimulate dopaminergic and beta-adrenergic receptors, Producing cardiac stimulation and in renal vasodilation.

Doses greater than 10mcg/kg/min stimulate alpha adrenergic receptors and may cause renal vasoconstriction. ↑ cardiac output, ↑ blood flow and improved renal blood flow

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5
Q

Dopamine: Indications

A

Adjunct to standard measures to improve BP and Rx of cardiogenic shock or septic shock, post resuscitation and CHF with pulmonary edema

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6
Q

Dopamine: Contraindications

A

Hypovolemic shock, tachydysrhythmias

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7
Q

Dopamine: S. E.

A

N/V, HA, a regular or rapid pulse, CP, AMI

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8
Q

Dopamine: Supplied

A

For MG vial or prepackaged 1600mcg/mL solution in 250mL

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9
Q

Dopamine: Adult Dose

A

Renal/mesenteric effects: 2-5mcg/kg/min

Beta-adrenergic effects: 2-10mcg/kg/min

Alpha-adrenergic effects: 10mcg/kg/min (↑ PRN)

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10
Q

Dopamine: Precautions

A

Cautiously use: hypovolemia: MI, occlusive vascular disease, pregnancy and children

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