Dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

What is lipodermatosclerosis?

A

Lipodermatosclerosis refers to changes in the skin of the lower legs. It is a form of panniculitis (inflammation of the layer of fat under the skin). Symptoms include pain, hardening of skin, change in skin color (redness), swelling, and a tapering of the legs above the ankles.

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2
Q

What is a furuncle also known as?

A

A boil

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3
Q

What is a carbuncle?

A

Red, swollen, painful and pus-filled boils connected to each other under the skin. They often occur on back of the neck, shoulders and thighs.

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4
Q

What is a furuncle (boil)?

A

Painful red bumps under the skin due to infection of hair follicles or oil glands.

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5
Q

How does a furuncle (boil) present?

A

It starts as red, tender lump at the infection area and may grow to form pus-filled lumps.

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6
Q

Urticaria

A

TBC

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7
Q

What are excoriation marks?

A

Marks caused by recurrent picking of one’s skin resulting in skin lesions

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8
Q

What is a pilonidal cyst?

A

A fluid filled sac that develops at the top of the crease between the buttocks.

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9
Q

What is diaphoresis?

A

Diaphoresis is the medical term used to describe excessive, abnormal sweating in relation to your environment and activity level

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