Cultivos🌱 Flashcards

1
Q

Legionella

A

Agar carbón y extracto de levadura + hierro + cisteína

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2
Q

Neisseria meningitidis y gonorrhoeae

A

Thayer-Martin

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3
Q

S. aureus
S. pyogenes
y otros streptococos

A

Agar sangre de cordero

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4
Q

Vibrio cholerae

A

Agar tiosulfato, citrato, sales biliares, sacarosa (TCBS)

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5
Q

Brucella

A

Ruiz Castañeda

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6
Q

Hongos

A

Sabouraud

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7
Q

Bordetella pertussis

A

Bordet-Gengou o Regan Lowe

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8
Q

Corynebacterium diphteriae

A

Loffler o Telurito

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9
Q

H. influenzae

A

Agar chocolate + NAD + hematina

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10
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A

CULTIVOS:

  • Lowenstein-Jensen (medio con huevo)
  • Middlebrook (medio con agar)

TINCIONES:

  • Ziehl-Neelsen (carbolfuscina)
  • Auramina-Rodamina
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11
Q

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

A

Agar Eaton (colesterol)

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12
Q

Enterobacterias que fermentan lactosa

A

Agar MacConkey.

Bacilos Gram- fermentadores de lactosa:
"SÉ KE Cí" fermentan: Colonias Rojas.
-Serratia
-E. Coli
-Klebsiella
-Enterobacter
-Citrobacter
Bacilos Gram- NO ferment. de lactosa.
"SalShiPulpo Con Papas": Colonias Blancas/incoloras.
-Salmonella
-Shigella
-Proteus
-Campylobacter
-Pseudomona
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13
Q

Tinción para P. jirovecii

A

Tinción de Gomori (metenamina de plata)
Muestra de expectoración, si (-): muestra de lavado bronco-alveolar.
Aunque GS dx es biopsia pulmonar.

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14
Q

Streptococcus agalactiae

A

Caldo LIM con ácido nalidíxico

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