Cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

cranial nerves

A
  1. olfactory
  2. optic
  3. oculomotor
  4. trochlear
  5. trigeminal
  6. abducens
  7. facial
  8. vestibulocochlear
  9. glossopharyngeal
  10. vagus
  11. accessory
  12. hypoglossal
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

nerve that exits cribiform plate foramen

A

olfactory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

nerve that exits optic canal foramen

A

optic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

nerves that exits superior orbital fissure foramen

A

oculomotor
trochlear
trigeminal v1
abducens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

nerve that exits foramen rotundum foramen

A

trigeminal v2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

nerve that exits foramen ovale foramen

A

trigeminal v3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

nerves that exits internal auditory meatus foramen

A

facial

vestibulocochlear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

nerves that exits jugular foramen

A

glossopharyngeal
vagus
accessory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

nerve that exits hypoglossal foramen

A

hypoglossal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

olfactory function

A

sensory: smell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

optic function

A

sensory: vision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

oculomotor function

A

motor: eye muscles except lat rectus, superior oblique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

SO4 LR6 R3

A

superior oblique: cn4
lateral rectus: cn6
rest: cn3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

trochlear function

A

motor: superior oblique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

trigeminal function

A

sensory: face, tongue
motor: mastication “tic douloureux”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

abducens function

A

motor: lateral rectus

17
Q

facial function

A

sensory: anterior 2/3 tongue (sweet, sour, salty)
motor: facial expression (closes eyelid)

18
Q

vestibulocochlear function

A

sensory: balance, hearing

19
Q

glossopharyngeal function

A

sensory: post. 1/3 tongue (bitter)
motor: secretion of parotid

20
Q

vagus function

A

sensory: bitter taste epiglottis, external auditory meatus
motor: pharynx, larynx

21
Q

accessory function

A

motor: scm, traps

22
Q

hypoglossal function

A

motor: tongue

23
Q

edinger westphal nuclei

A

opens eyelid

cn3

24
Q

smallest cn

25
gasserian semilunar or trigeminal ganglion
cn5
26
superior salvatory
cn7
27
bells palsy
cn7
28
vestibular ganglion of scarpa
cn8
29
nucleus ambiguous (inferior salvatory)
cn9 | cn11
30
parasympathetic dorsal motor nucleus
cn10
31
lesion of cn 10
uvula moves away from affected side
32
hypoglossal nucleus
cn12
33
lesion of cn12
tongue moves ipsilateral
34
parasympathetic cn's
3, 7, 9, 10
35
middle meningeal artery exits
foramen spinosum
36
foramen lacerum
internal carotid artery (temporal + sphenoid)