Ascending tracts Flashcards

1
Q

ventral spinothalamic tract

A

pain, temperature, crude light touch (tactile sensation)

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2
Q

lateral spinothalamic tract

A

pain and temperature

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3
Q

medial lemniscus

A

in the brain stem

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4
Q

what are the two pathways of dorsal column

A

cuneatus and gracilis

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5
Q

pathway for lateral spinothalamic + anterior spinothalamic

A
  1. DNRG
  2. substantia gelatinosa
  3. posterior lateral nucleus of thalamus
    - -> post central gyrus
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6
Q

tract of lissauer are in which two ascending tracts

A

lateral spinothalamic

anterior spinothalamic

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7
Q

main NT of lateral spinothalamic

A

substance p

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8
Q

fluid filled cysts that push on lateral spinothalamic tract

A

syringomyelia: loss of pain and temp

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9
Q

dorsal column (DCML) functions

A

discriminative touch (2 point)
vibration (palesthesia)
conscious proprioception

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10
Q

pathway for DCML under t6

A
  1. DNRG
  2. nuclei gracilis
  3. posterior lateral nucleus of thalamus
    - -> post central gyrus
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11
Q

pathway for DCML above t6

A
  1. DNRG
  2. nuclei cuneatus
  3. posteriro lateral nucleus of thalamus
    - -> post central gyrus
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12
Q

internal arcuate fibers

A

cuneatus

gracilis

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13
Q

diseases that affect DCML

A

diabetes mellitus
pls
ms
tabes dorsalis (syphilis)

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14
Q

posterior spinocerebellar function

A

unconscious proprioception

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15
Q

posterior spinocerebellar pathway

A
  1. DNRG

2. nucleus dorsalis (clark’s column) ascend through inferior cerebellar peduncle to cerebellum

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16
Q

clark’s column location

A

c8-l4

17
Q

anterior spinocerebellar pathway

A

unconscious proprioception

18
Q

anterior spinocerebellar pathway

A
  1. DNRG
  2. nucleus dorsalis (clark’s nucleus)
  3. cross segmentally
  4. ascend through superior cerebellar peduncle to cerebellum
19
Q

spinotectal function

A

spinal visual reflexes

movements of eyes and head toward stimulus

20
Q

spinotectal pathway

A
  1. DNRG
  2. cross segmentally
  3. ascend to superior colliculus (midbrain)
21
Q

spinotectal aka’s

A

spino-quadreminal system of mott

22
Q

spinoreticular function

A

levels of consciousness

23
Q

spinoreticular pathway

A
  1. DNRG

2. ascend to nuclei of reticular formation (brain stem)

24
Q

best location for 2 point discrimination

A

face and fingers