Clin Path Review 2 Flashcards
Defective or decreased RBC production d/t EARLY blood loss/destruction
Non-regenerative anemia
What disease causes non-regenerative anemia and induces macrocytosis?
FeLV
Generalized anemia, all cell lines are decreased
Anemia d/t BM problems
No RBC production
Aplasia
What hormone can cause aplastic anemia in dogs and ferrets?
Estrogen
What infectious agents can cause aplastic anemia?
FeLV, Ehrlichia canis, equine infectious anemia
What drugs can induce immune-mediated aplastic anemia?
TMS, cephalosporins, phenobarb in dogs
What disease causes erythroid aplasia?
FeLV
What are intrinsic causes of non-regen anemia?
Immune mediated destruction, myelodysplasia, leukemia
What are extrinsic causes of non-regen anemia?
Chronic renal disease, endocrine disorders, inflammatory disease
Excess PTH, hypoCa, bleeding tendencies, and non-regen anemia indicates what type of anemic disease?
Anemia of renal disease
Low serum iron, cytokine release, and mild/mod anemia indicates what type of anemic disease?
Anemia of inflammatory disease
What endocrine disorder causes mild anemia and decreased metabolic rate?
Hypothyroidism
What endocrine disorder causes mild anemia that can be masked by dehydration?
Hypoadrenocorticism
Lympho/myeloproliferative disorders associated with the blood, bone marrow, or spleen
Leukemia