8 Flashcards

1
Q

How do you treat Eimeria (coccidia) in young calves?

A

Amprolium

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2
Q

What type of toxin does Crotalaria posess?

A

Pyrrolizidine alkaloid

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3
Q

What does red maple toxicity cause?

A

Anemia

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4
Q

Cilia-associated respiratory bacillus infection in rats is assoc. w/which other bacteria?

A

Mycoplasma pulmonis

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5
Q

What is the etiologic agent of proventricular dilation disease in birds?

A

Avian bornavirus (ABV)

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6
Q

What is a side effect of ketamine in dogs?

A

Increased muscle tone

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7
Q

What causes star-gazing, blindness, strabismus, and diarrhea in steers?

A

Vit A deficiency

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8
Q

How do you treat Ascaris suum in pigs?

A

Fenbendazole

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9
Q

Once infected, for what period of time is canine parvovirus usually shed?

A

7-10 days

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10
Q

Megalocytosis, periportal fibrosis, and biliary hyperplasia on liver biopsy of a sick horse are caused by what?

A

Pyrrolizidine alkaloid toxicity

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11
Q

Progressive exophthalmos and 3rd eyelid protrusion w/o pain and inability to retropulse the globe indicate what?

A

Orbital neoplasia

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12
Q

How do you treat endometritis in a cow?

A

Systemic ceftiofur

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13
Q

Can chickens get WNV?

A

No

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14
Q

What is not a zoonotic pathogen shed in cow milk?

A

Campylobacter fetus veneralis

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15
Q

How do you treat FAD?

A

Topical imidacloprid and permethrin

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16
Q

What would you expect to find on bloodwork of a dog that is vomiting d/t a gastric outflow obstruction?

A

Hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis

17
Q

Gram negative barbell shaped rods are what agent?

A

Dichelobacter nodosus

18
Q

What is a clinical sign of Horner’s syndrome in a horse?

A

Sweating

19
Q

What disease does Dichelobacter nodosus cause?

A

Infectious footrot in sheep

20
Q

When do ewes reach maturity?

A

5-7 months

21
Q

What causes primarily early embryonic death and infertility but can also cause sporadic abortions in cattle?

A

Campylobacter fetus veneralis

22
Q

Sensitivity determines the number of ______

A

False negatives

23
Q

Looks at the animals that do have the disease of interest and is the % of them will test positive

A

Sensitivity

24
Q

Defines the number of true negatives and false positives

A

Specificity

25
Q

Ossification of the collateral cartilages of P3 is aka _____

A

Sidebone

26
Q

How is Babesia gibsoni transmitted?

A

Ixodid tick vector

27
Q

What is the reservoir for Mycobacterium leprae in the USA?

A

Armadillo

28
Q

What is a possible sequela of a dog ingesting mothballs?

A

Heinz body anemia

29
Q

How do you treat a cat with hepatic lipidosis?

A

Esophagostomy tube and tube feedings

30
Q

What is the difference between prescription and OTC drugs?

A

Prescription drugs may only be used by or under supervision of a vet

31
Q

What is the most common cause for formation of eosinophilic plaques in the skin of cats?

A

FAD

32
Q

Left ventricular hypertrophy is assoc. w/what disease in cats?

A

Hyperthyroidism

33
Q

What is bighead caused by and how do you treat it?

A

Clostridium spp tx w/penicillin

34
Q

What is the human health concern assoc. w/HPAI?

A

HPAI can transfer genes from pig or human flu strains and therefore can become infectious to humans