14 Flashcards

1
Q

What would you expect to see on a LN aspirate of a horse with Strangles?

A

Purulent inflammation and gram + cocci w/large capsules

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2
Q

Lack of blood vessels in both retinas of a chicken is caused by what?

A

Normal finding in an avian eye

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3
Q

Amprolium has a withdrawal time of _____

A

Zero

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4
Q

How many 3-rooted permanent maxillary teeth are in the mouth of a dog?

A

6 (3 on each side)

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5
Q

Which drug can you add to a sedation protocol for cats to increase their appetite?

A

Diazepam

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6
Q

What should not be performed by a LVT?

A

Esophagostomy tube placement

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7
Q

What is the cigar-shaped organism found in macrophages and what do you treat it with?

A

Sporotrichosis, itraconazole

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8
Q

How do you treat Potomac Horse Fever?

A

Oxytetracycline

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9
Q

Lame and febrile kids with swollen joints have what disease?

A

Mycoplasma mycoides

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10
Q

What is the causative agent of turkey coryza?

A

Bordatella avium

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11
Q

What test do you do to dx Mycoplamsa hyorhinis?

A

PCR

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12
Q

3-week old pigs with lameness issues due to swollen joints are likely affected by what agent?

A

Mycoplasma hyorhinis

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13
Q

3-week old pigs with lameness issues due to swollen joints are likely affected by what agent?

A

Mycoplasma hyorhinis

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14
Q

What disease occurs 2* to EPI in dogs?

A

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO)

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15
Q

Increased panting is a common clinical sign of what endocrinopathy?

A

Hyperadrenocorticism

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16
Q

How do you minimize intracranial pressure under anesthesia?

A

High PaO2

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17
Q

What virus causes canine tracheobronchitis?

A

Parainfluenza virus

18
Q

What is a side effect of mu agonists opioids in dogs?

A

Resp depression

19
Q

Disorder of the placenta that causes poor prognosis for life of the fetus and poor fertility of the cow in the future

A

Hydrops allantois

20
Q

What is the main cause of nuclear sclerosis in dogs?

A

Aging

21
Q

How do you treat TVT in dogs?

A

Vincristine

22
Q

What is the causative agent of fowl colera?

A

Pasteurella multocida

23
Q

How do you treat IMPA?

A

Pred and azathioprine

24
Q

How do you ddx type 2 from type 3 vagal indigestion and why?

A

Serum electrolytes (HCl in the abomasum is sequestered in type 3)

25
Q

What is the most common etiologic agent causing pyoderma in dogs?

A

Staph

26
Q

The Cushing’s reflex describes what response to increased ICP in dogs?

A

Bradycardia and hypertension

27
Q

What do large doses of epinephrine in dogs cause?

A

Increase total peripheral resistance, increased cardiac contractility, bronchodilation

28
Q

What is the relationship between incidence, prevalence, and duration?

A

P = ID

29
Q

What type of hind limb bandage prevents weightbearing while maintaining a degree of abduction and internal rotation?

A

Ehmer sling

30
Q

What is the best measure on a routine chemistry panel of liver function in a dog?

A

BUN

31
Q

What is the best treatment option for urethral prolapse in a dog?

A

Urethropexy w/concurrent castration

32
Q

What is a highly contagious mite of cats?

A

Chyletiella

33
Q

What is the most common neoplasia seen in the equine stomach?

A

SCC

34
Q

How do you treat a perianal fistula?

A

Cyclosporine

35
Q

What is the meat withdrawal time of Penicillin G?

A

10 days

36
Q

What is the meat withdrawal time of Sulfadimethoxine?

A

7 days

37
Q

What is the meat withdrawal time of Oxytetracycline?

A

28 days

38
Q

What is the meat withdrawal time of Ceftiofur sodium?

A

4 days

39
Q

What GI problem causes scant, sticky, dark (blackberry jam color) feces in a cow?

A

Intussusception

40
Q

What causes respiratory signs and ulcerative and edematous lesions of the skin on the head and limbs of a cat?

A

Calicivirus

41
Q

What tests do you do to dx multiple myeloma?

A

BM biopsy, serum electrophoresis

42
Q

What are the most common meds used to control IBD in cats?

A

Steroids (pred, budesonide)