12 Flashcards

1
Q

How do you dx infectious bronchitis in chickens?

A

Virus isolation after serial passage in chick embryos

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2
Q

What is not a route of infection to joints?

A

Lymphatic spread

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3
Q

Which intercostal space can you you hear the aortic valve?

A

L 4th

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4
Q

What organism is associated with infarction of the mesenteric artery in horses?

A

Strongylus vulgaris

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5
Q

What organism causes cutaneous larval migrans in humans?

A

Ancylostoma spp (canine hookworm)

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6
Q

What organism causes visceral larval migrans in humans?

A

Toxocara canis

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7
Q

What is most important when trying to optimize absorption of antibodies from dairy cow to calves and prevent failure of passive transfer?

A

Ingestion of adequate mass of IgG shortly after birth

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8
Q

What is the antidote for ethylene glycol toxicity?

A

4-methylprazole

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9
Q

What is the best candidate for a successful urohydropropulsion removal of cystic calculi?

A

Thin female dog

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10
Q

Brown, round circular masses free floating in the anterior chamber indicate what disease?

A

Uveal cysts

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11
Q

What’s the best tx for vertebral stenotic myelopathy in horses?

A

Surgery

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12
Q

Intracytoplasmic cocci from a dog’s skin are most likely what organism?

A

Staph pseudointermedius

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13
Q

Weight gain, alopecia, pyoderma, and lethargy are all common clinical signs of what disease in dogs?

A

Hypothyroidism

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14
Q

How do you treat chronic KCS in dogs?

A

Topical cyclosporine and topical steroid

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15
Q

What type of urinary stone is likely to form in an animal being treated with too much allopurinol?

A

Xanthine

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16
Q

A calf with abomasal perforation and acute septic peritonitis has what prognosis?

A

Grave (<10% chance of recovery)

17
Q

What is the most common cause for the formation of eosinophilic plaques in the skin of cats?

A

FAD

18
Q

Pulmonary artery pressures are _____ than L ventricular pressures

A

Lower

19
Q

What is the most common mode of transmission for Strongyloides randsomi in pigs

A

Transcolostrally

20
Q

How do you treat Microsporum canis, which fluoresces blue under Wood’s lamp?

A

Lyme sulfur dip and itraconazole

21
Q

What respiratory condition develops after animals are moved from poor quality feed to an improved lush pasture?

A

Acute bovine pulmonary edema and emphysema (ARDS)

22
Q

What condition has a MoA that involves ingestion of L-tryptophan being converted to 3-methylindole in the rumen?

A

ARDS

23
Q

Oak poisoning in horses does NOT cause ______

A

Renal failure

24
Q

What is the agent that causes cat-scratch disease?

A

Bartonella henselae

25
Q

What are Vit K clotting factors?

A

2, 7, 9, 10

26
Q

How do you treat a gram-neg rods corneal ulcer in a horse?

A

Topical tobramycin

27
Q

How do you dx PRRS?

A

Test aborted sows for PRRS virus via serum PCR

28
Q

What is the causative agent of FIP?

A

Coronavirus

29
Q

How do you treat Listeriosis?

A

Penicillin