Cat Infectious Dz Review 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Infection with this virus can cause cancer?

A

FeLV

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2
Q

Gamma-retrovirus

A

FeLV

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3
Q

How much more increased is lymphoma risk in patients with FeLV?

A

60x

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4
Q

How is FeLV transmitted?

A

Oronasal

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5
Q

Hematopoietic malignacy, myelosuppression, and coinfections

A

FeLV

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6
Q

Caused by fighting or exposure to other cats

A

FeLV

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7
Q

Which protein is used for FeLV diagnosis?

A

Gag protein p27

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8
Q

Every anemia/myodysplastic cat should be tested for which virus?

A

FeLV

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9
Q

What kind of chemo can you use against FeLV?

A

AZT, didanosine

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10
Q

Which virus does vaccination NOT interfere with testing?

A

FeLV

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11
Q

FeLV is assoc. w/sarcoma formation especially if given at the same time as what other viral disease?

A

Rabies

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12
Q

Lentivirus transmitted via saliva or blood through bites or fights/wounds

A

FIV

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13
Q

Where does FIV replicate?

A

Thymus, spleen, LNs

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14
Q

Causes a reversal of Cd4+: CD8+ ratio

A

FIV

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15
Q

This virus disrupts normal immune function

A

FIV

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16
Q

How long can the asymptomatic FIV phase last?

A

Years

17
Q

Infection, neuro changes, ocular disease, neoplasia

A

Terminal FIV (AIDS)

18
Q

How can you treat signs of FIV?

A

rHu-EPO/Darbepoetin (stims BM)

19
Q

Cats are the definitive hosts for which disease?

A

Toxoplasmosis (T. gondii)

20
Q

T. gondii has more prevalence in which cats?

A

Raw meat diets

21
Q

When do Toxoplasmosis tachyzoites exist?

A

Active stage

22
Q

How is T. gondii transmitted?

A

Congenital, ingestion of infected tissues, contaminated food/water

23
Q

Causes small bowel diarrhea in cats

A

T. gondii

24
Q

How does T. gondii CBC/chem present?

A

Basically everything is increased, non-regen anemia

25
Q

How do you treat T. gondii?

A

Clindamycin

26
Q

Which cat disease can cause transplacental infection of the human feuts?

A

T. gondii

27
Q

How are cats infected with Bartonella?

A

Ticks and fleas

28
Q

How do you treat Bartonella in a cat?

A

Doxycycline

29
Q

Cat scratch disease is caused by what?

A

Bartonella henselae

30
Q

What organism causes tuberculosis or feline leprosy?

A

Mycobacterium

31
Q

This feline disease is ubiquitous in soil

A

Mycobacterium

32
Q

Which Mycobacterium is most zoonotic?

A

M. bovis

33
Q

How do you treat Mycobacterium in cats?

A

Fuoroquinolones