13 Flashcards

1
Q

What disease is primarily transmitted via soft tick?

A

African Swine Fever

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2
Q

Are mammary gland tumors mostly malignant or benign in cats?

A

Malignant

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3
Q

How do you treat Ascaris suum?

A

Fenbendazole

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4
Q

How do you treat a herd of sheep for ovine progressive pneumonia?

A

Serologic testing of flock every 6-12 months w/removal of positive animals

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5
Q

What is the px for a horse with a MCT?

A

Good - MCT are usually benign in horses

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6
Q

What fungal pathogen grown in pigeon feces has the potential of being a serious zoonotic problem?

A

Cryptococcus

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7
Q

Which dermatophyte is most commonly assoc. w/ringworm in a domestic pig?

A

Microsporum nanum

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8
Q

How do you treat Ancylostoma caninum (hookworm)?

A

Fenbendazole

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9
Q

What is not a viral cause of abortion in cattle?

A

Bovine papular stomatitis

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10
Q

What organ is most affected by pyrrolizidine alkaloids in a horse?

A

Liver

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11
Q

What is classic brain lesion seen w/listeriosis?

A

Microabscesses

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12
Q

What is NOT a common neoplasm in ferrets?

A

Melanoma

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13
Q

Which atrial arrhythmia is least concerning in a horse?

A

Atrial premature complexes

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14
Q

What anesthetic drug causes splenic dilation and corresponding decrease in hematocrit concentration?

A

Acepromazine

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15
Q

If you lyse a mature corpus luteum, when would you expect to see estrus in a cow?

A

3 days

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16
Q

A dyspneic cow w/bright red mucous membranes has probably ingested which cyanide-containing plant?

A

Chokecherry

17
Q

What area of the CNS is responsible for coordination and regulation of range, rate, and strength of movements?

A

Cerebellum

18
Q

What two species of microfilariae can be seen in the peripheral blood in dogs?

A

Dirofilaria and Acanthocheilonema

19
Q

How does C. botulinum toxin affect the nervous system?

A

Blocks ACh release by binding presynaptic membrane

20
Q

What drug slows the heart by blocking beta adrenergic stimulation to the heart?

A

Atenolol

21
Q

What pathogen is most likely to cause rapid course hemorrhagic and necrotic enteritis in pigs?

A

C. perfringens type C

22
Q

How do you prevent loss of lambs from C. perfringents type D?

A

Vaccinate the lambs

23
Q

What is NOT a ddx for pigs that are sneezing, showing nasal discharge, and dyspnea?

A

Mycoplasma pneumonia

24
Q

What condition in a cow could cause a nutmeg liver?

A

Pericardial effusion

25
Q

How do you dx bovine leukosis in a herd?

A

ELISA for BLV antibodies

26
Q

In a cat with hyperthyroidism, what chemistry value will be elevated?

A

Serum ALT

27
Q

Chemotherapy affects which cell lines the most?

A

Neutrophils

28
Q

What is the method of choice for dx rabies?

A

Direct fluorescent antibody test

29
Q

How can you prevent coccidiosis in young ruminants?

A

Lasalocid, monesin, amprolium

30
Q

How do you treat bighead (C. novyi type A) in sheep?

A

Wound debridement and penicillin

31
Q

What intoxication causes stringhalt/sudden flexion in horses?

A

Sweet pea intoxication

32
Q

An African Grey parrot on an all seed diet that develops seizures is deficient in what?

A

Calcium

33
Q

How do you treat Giardia?

A

Metronidazole