22 Flashcards

1
Q

How do you surgically treat persistent SDFT and DDFT contracture?

A

Distal and proximal check desmotomy

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2
Q

Gram-positive branched filamentous rods in a foul-smelling purulent thoracocentesis sample are likely what orgnaisms?

A

Nocardia and Actinomyces

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3
Q

What causes myelomalacia of the lower spinal cord that results in pelvic limb incoordination and urine dribbling when ingested by horses?

A

Sorghum

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4
Q

What infectious agent causes clinical presentation of pigs most similar to Glasser’s disease (H. parasuis)?

A

Strep suis

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5
Q

How do you treat Glasser’s disease (Haemophilus parausis)?

A

Inject all pigs with cefitofur

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6
Q

What is normal SCC for dairy cow milk?

A

100k-200k

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7
Q

In what species do glucocorticoids cause increased serum ALP?

A

Dogs

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8
Q

What is the prognosis for EPM/

A

Many horses improve with treatment but few make complete recovery

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9
Q

A hors with ataxia, spastic gait, knuckling of left legs and atrophy of muscles on the right side of the face can be caused by what disease?

A

EPM

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10
Q

What is NOT a treatment option for glomerulonephritis?

A

Long term furosemide administration

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11
Q

What is furosemide indicated for in horses?

A

Oliguric renal failure

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12
Q

What organism can be eradicated by treating infected clinically affected cows and also by dry cow therapy w/intramammary abx?

A

Strep agalactiae

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13
Q

What diagnostic test will be most helpful in confirming acromegaly in a cat?

A

MRI of the brain

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14
Q

Weigh gain, prognathism, organomegaly, and DM that is difficult to control are all clinical signs of what disease?

A

Agromegaly

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15
Q

Condition resulting from a growth hormone secreting pituitary tumor

A

Agromegaly

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16
Q

Necrotizing bronchitis in swine is almost pathognomonic for what infection?

A

Influenza virus

17
Q

Which value is usually increased in canine hyperadrenocorticism?

A

Serum cholesterol

18
Q

What is praziquantel used to treat in horses?

A

Tapeworm

19
Q

What is the most useful test to rule in or out a Mycoplasma infection?

A

PCR

20
Q

How do you treat Strongylus vulgaris?

A

Ivermectin

21
Q

Colic w/assoc. painful mass @ root of mesentery is suspicious for what disease?

A

Verminous arteritis

22
Q

What organism causes verminous arteritis in a horse?

A

Strongylus vulgaris

23
Q

Why is amputation only “rarely curative” of OSA?

A

90% develop pulmonary mets within a year even with amputation

24
Q

What is the most effective way of controlling proliferative enteritis in swine?

A

Vax against Lawsonia intracellularis

25
Q

What barbiturate has the shortest duration and time to onset of action?

A

Thipental

26
Q

How do you treat turkeys with Erysipelas?

A

IM sodium penicillin

27
Q

What diet do you prescribe to a dog with struvite crystals?

A

Acidifying diet

28
Q

What is a consequence of insulin deficiency regarding DM?

A

Impaired energy utilization