11 Flashcards

1
Q

How do you treat Scrapie?

A

Cull affected animals and breed for resistant flock

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2
Q

How do you treat Anaplasmosis?

A

Oxytetracycline

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3
Q

How is Anaplasmosis transmitted?

A

Ticks

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4
Q

Which dog breed is strongly predisposed to atopic dermatitis?

A

Westies

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5
Q

How do you dx Sarcoptes?

A

Pinna-pedal reflex, clinical signs, superficial skin scrape

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6
Q

Polychromasia is typically a sign of _____ in cats

A

Regenerative anemia

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7
Q

What supplement results in an increased produciton of less inflammatory eicosanoids?

A

Omega-3 fatty acids

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8
Q

Calves that are fed milk replacers containing linseed oil, soybean oil, fish oil, and corn oil are predisposed to what deficiency?

A

Vitamin E deficiency

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9
Q

What GI parasite other than Strongylus, Gasterophilus, Oxyuris equi and Anoplocephala perfoliata is important in young horses under 1yo?

A

Parascaris equorum

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10
Q

Babesia affects which cells?

A

RBCs

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11
Q

Is canine scabies zoonotic?

A

Yes

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12
Q

Which equine encephalomyelitis has the least mortality in horses showing clinical signs?

A

Western equine encephalomyelitis

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13
Q

In cattle, pododermatitis circumscripta involves a lesion at the _____

A

Sole/bulb junction

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14
Q

Which breed of dog is predisposed to Cushing’s?

A

Dachshund

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15
Q

Extreme rapid weight loss and green watery diarrhea with normal TPR is caused by what?

A

Paratuberculosis (Johne’s disease)

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16
Q

How do you vaccinate for Marek’s disease?

A

18d in-ovo or SQ in hatchlings

17
Q

What phosphorus levels will result in hemolysis?

A

Less than 2/0 mg/dL

18
Q

How do you treat Eimeria in calves?

A

Amprolium

19
Q

Achromotrichosis is a result of which enzyme not working properly?

A

Tyrosinase

20
Q

Accumulations in the ear d/t squamous metaplasia and 2* infection can result from what deficiency in turtles?

A

Vitamin A deficiency

21
Q

Cowdry type-A intranuclear inclusion bodies are a sign of what disease in birds?

A

Pacheco’s disease

22
Q

A large number of larvae in the abomasal mucosa suggest what?

A

Type 2 ostertagiasis

23
Q

What are the common sites for angular limb deformities to occur in premature foals?

A

Carpus and tarsus

24
Q

Large bladder stones in the presence of UTI and alkaline urine are usually _____

A

Struvite

25
Q

Magnesium ammonium phosphate crystalluria suggests what type of uroliths?

A

Struvite

26
Q

What diet to you prescribe to a megaesophagus dog?

A

High-calorie

27
Q

What is not a corneal ulcer treatment option in a beef cow?

A

Chloramphenicol

28
Q

What is a side effect of TMS?

A

KCS

29
Q

Why might a 3wk old calf on milk replacer become depressed, grow poorly with a rough hair coat, and deveop white, putty-like feces?

A

Dysfunction of the esophageal groove

30
Q

How do you treat chronic laminitis that is refractory to medical management?

A

DDF tenotomy

31
Q

“Signet-ring” appearance of RBCs suggests what disease in birds?

A

Avian malaria

32
Q

Avian malaria is caused by what organism?

A

Plasmodium

33
Q

How many maxillary incisors do ruminants have?

A

0

34
Q

What abx do you add to pig feed to treat Salmonella choleraesuis?

A

Neomycin

35
Q

White plaques on the vagina of a cow indicates what disease?

A

Infectious pustular vulvovaginitis

36
Q

What disease is characterised by high fever and tarsal swelling?

A

Familial Shar-Pei Fever

37
Q

What is the oldest tooth in a horse?

A

PM1