Chapter 6 Systems

Question 1

Musculoskeletal

• Skeleton supports and protects the body, forms blood cells, and stores mineral. Muscles produce movement

Answer 1

Bones
Joints
Muscles

Question 2

Respiratory

• Obtains Oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from body

Answer 2

Nasal Cavity
Pharynx
Larynx
Trachea
Bronchial Tubes
Lungs

Question 3

Cardiovascular

-Pumps blood throughout the entire body to transport nutrients, oxygen and waste.

Answer 3

Heart
Arteries
Veins

Question 4

Blood

• Transports oxygen, protects against pathogens, and promotes clotting to control bleeding.

Answer 4

plasma
red blood cells
white blood cells
platelets

Question 5

Lymphatic

-helps to maintain the fluid balance of the body and contributes to the body immune system.

Answer 5

tonsils/ adenoids
thymus gland
spleen
lymph nodes
lymphatic vessels

Question 6

Nervous

-Receives sensory information and coordinates the body response.

Answer 6

brain
spinal cord
nerves

Question 7

Digestive

-Ingests, digests, and absorbs nutrients for the body

Answer 7

oral cavity
pharynx
esophagus
stomach
small intestine
large intestine (colon)
liver
gallbladder
pancreas

Question 8

Integumentary

-Forms protective barrier and aids in temperature regulation.

Answer 8

skin
hair
nails
sweat glands

Question 9

Endocrine

-Regulates metabolic/hormonal activities of the body

Answer 9

pituitary gland
pineal gland
thyroid
parathyroid glands
thymus gland
adrenal glands
pancreas
testes
ovaries

Question 10

Renal/ unrinary

-Filters waste products out of the blood and removes them from the body

Answer 10

kidneys
ureters
unrinary bladder
urethra

Question 11

Male Reproductive

-Produces sperm for reproduction

Answer 11

testes
epididymus
vas deferens
penis
seminal vesicles
prostate gland

Question 12

Female reproductive

-Produces eggs for reproduction and provides place and nutrients for growing baby.

Answer 12

ovaries
fallopian tubes (oviducts)
uterus
vagina
vulva
breasts