Chapter 6 Skeletal Flashcards

Skull, spine, ect

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1
Q

sacral

A

back wall of pelvis

5 vertebrae

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2
Q

lumbar

A

lower back

5 vertebrae

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3
Q

Cranium

A

top
back
sides

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4
Q

thoracic

A

thorax, ribs, upper back

12 vertebrae

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5
Q

Musculoskeletal systems 3 functions

A
  1. To give body shape
  2. To protect vital internal organs
  3. To provide for body movement

Also Bone marrow produces blood cells and stores certain nutrients

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6
Q

cervical

A

neck

7 vertebrae

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7
Q

coccyx

A

tailbone

4 vertebrae

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8
Q

Spinal Column

  • cervical
  • thoracic
  • lumbar
  • sacral
  • coccyx
A

consist of 33 vertebrae

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9
Q

Thorax

-chest

A

Functions to protect the vital organs. (surrounding bones create the thoracic cavity)

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10
Q

Skull

A

Main function of the skull is to enclose and protect the brain.

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11
Q

Anterior Cranium

A

connect to facial bones, including

  • mandible
  • maxillae
  • nasal bones.
orbits ( surround the eyes)
Zygomatic arches (forms the structure of the cheeks)
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