Chapter 10: Communicable Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Disease transmitted person to person

A

Communicable disease

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2
Q

What is the top cause of death due to communicable disease?

A

Lower respiratory infections

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3
Q

What are the top 3 communicable disease killers?

A

1) HIV/Aids
2) Tb
3) Malaria

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4
Q

Disease that affects people over a very large geographical area

A

Pandemic

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5
Q

Disease with small numbers of cases continually present in the population

A

Endemic

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6
Q

Disease with large numbers of people
infected concurrently in a
population

A

Epidemic

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7
Q

Disease caused by a pathogenic microorganism

A

Infectious

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8
Q

A subset of infectious diseases that can be acquired through close contact with an infected person/organism

A

Contagious

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9
Q

Methods of controlling communicable diseases:

A

1) Immunization
2) ID, isolate, and treat
3) Control transmission route (e.g., hand-washing)

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10
Q

True or false: All infectious diseases are contagious.

A

False; all contagious diseases are infectious

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11
Q

Yersinia pestis disease

A

plague

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12
Q

Example of disease that is highly contagious and infectious

A

Measles

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13
Q

Example of disease that is highly infectious, but not highly contagious

A

Ebola

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