ATP Flashcards

1
Q

When is ATP produced

A

Respiration and photosynthesis

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2
Q

Structure of ATP

A

3 Inorganic Phosphate groups (Pi)
A pentose sugar (Ribose)
A nitrogenous base (Adenine)

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3
Q

What enzyme hydrolyses ATP

A

ATPase / ATP Hydrolase

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4
Q

ATP hydrolysis reactoin

A

ATP = ADP + Pi

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5
Q

The hydrolysis of ATP can be coupled to energy-requiring reactions like

A

active transport
muscle contraction

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6
Q

What can the inorganic phosphate ion released from hydrolysis of ATP do

A

Phosphorylate other compounds making it more reactive

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7
Q

Features of ATP

A

Can be recycled - The breakdown of ATP is a reversible reaction
Hydrolysis is easy - Phosphate ions have weak bonds

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8
Q

What enzyme is used to synthesis ATP

A

ATP sypthase

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9
Q
A
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