AP Literature Literary Terms Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The specific, exact meaning of a word; dictionary definition

A

Denotation

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2
Q

Denouement

A

The resolution of a plot after the climax

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3
Q

Deus ex machina

A

An unexpected, artificial, or improbable character, device, or event introduced suddenly in a work of fiction or drama to resolve a situation or untangle a plot

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4
Q

Diction

A

An author’s choice of words

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5
Q

Dramatic irony

A

Irony in which the character use words which mean one thing to them but another to those who understand the situation better

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6
Q

Dystopia

A

The opposite of a utopia; a controlled world where pain exists instead of pleasure

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7
Q

Elegy

A

Lyrical poem about death; a serious poem, usually meant to express grief or sorrow

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8
Q

Enjambment

A

Line of verse that carries over into next line without a pause of any kind

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9
Q

Epic

A

A long narrative, usually written in elevated language, which related the adventures of a hero upon whom rests the fate of a nation

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10
Q

Epiphany

A

A brief quotation at the beginning of a book or chapter

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11
Q

Epitaph

A

An engraving on a tombstone

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12
Q

Epithet

A

Nickname or appellation

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13
Q

Euphemism

A

Substitute word(s) that sounds better than another; the use of inoffensive or neutral words to describe a harsher, more serious concept

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14
Q

Existentialism

A

A term applied to a group of attitudes which emphasize existence rather than the essence and sees inadequacy of human reason to explain the enigma of the universe

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15
Q

Exposition

A

The introductory material which sets the time, gives the setting, introduces the characters, and supplies necessary facts

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16
Q

Figurative language

A

Writing or speech not meant to be taken literally figure of speech; states something that is not literally true in order to create an effect

17
Q

Flashback

A

A device by which an author can present action or scenes that occurred before the opening scene in a work

18
Q

Foil

A

Characters who provide a contrast to another character thus emphasizing other’s traits; a character in a play who sets off the main characters or other characters by comparison

19
Q

Foreshadowing

A

The arrangement and presentation of events and information in such a way that prepare for later events in a work

20
Q

Free verse

A

Unrhymed poetry with lines of varying lengths, containing no specific metrical pattern