Androgens Flashcards
The precursors for androgen are
Dehydroepiandrosterone
Androstenedione
Precursors of testosterone are converted to testosterone in the ………
Liver
Testosterone that cannot be converted to DHT is functional in ……..
Muscle
Testosterone is metabolised to DHT in which organs ……
Skin
Seminal vesicle
Prostate gland
Epididymis
What is the effect of androgen on pre pubertal males
It results in growth retardation due to fusion of epiphyses.
The half life of testosterone is ……
10-21mins
The route of administration of testosterone is
Subcutaneous
Transdermal
Topical
Why is testosterone ineffective orally
Due to extensive first pass metabolism
What synthetic modifications is done to testosterone to increase its function
Addition of esterified lipid
Semi Synthetic testosterone are
Testosterone undecanoate
T. Ecanthoate
T. Propionate
T.cypionate
How are semi synthetic testosterone administered
Intramuscular injection and the esters hydrolyse at the site of injection to increase absorption
Testosterone undecanoate can be administered orally T/F
True
The ratio of anabolic to androgenic function in testosterone and its esters is
1:1
Mesterelone and fluoxymesterone is administered through …..
Orally
Methyl testosterone is administered ……
Orally, sublingually