9.17B and 9.18B - **Biology Only**​ ​Factors affecting Rate of Decomposition of Food and Compost Flashcards

1
Q

What factor affects the rate of decomposition related to temperature?

A

Chemical reactions generally work faster in warmer conditions, but if it is too hot the enzymes can denature and stop decomposition.

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2
Q

How does water affect the rate of decomposition?

A

Microorganisms grow faster in conditions with water as it is needed for respiration. Water also makes food easier to digest.

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3
Q

What is the role of oxygen in decomposition?

A

Most decomposers respire aerobically.

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4
Q

What happens to compost when more oxygen is available?

A

They respire aerobically, producing heat. Increased temperature increases the rate of decay so the compost is made quicker.

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