5.8 - Sexually Transmitted Infections Flashcards
1
Q
What are sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?
A
STIs are infections that can be spread through sexual contact, including oral and vaginal sex.
2
Q
How are STIs carried?
A
STIs are carried in bodily fluids such as semen and vaginal fluid.
3
Q
What is an example of a bacterial STI?
A
Chlamydia
Symptoms can include painful urination or pelvic pain. Left untreated, it can lead to infertility.
4
Q
What is an example of a viral STI?
A
HIV
Symptoms include increased susceptibility to other infections, severe illness, and death if untreated.
5
Q
How can the spread of STIs be reduced?
A
The spread of STIs can be reduced by using barrier methods of contraception (e.g., condoms) or abstaining from sexual activity.
