8.5 Hearing Flashcards

1
Q

range of f human hear?

A

20-20,000 Hz

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2
Q

human are most sensitive to f btw

A

2,000-5,000 Hz

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3
Q

how do we calculate dB?

A

dB=20xLog(P/Po)

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4
Q

sound intensity of human speeech?

A

65 dB

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5
Q

perylymph is similar to

A

Extracellular fluid composition

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6
Q

endolymph composition

A

high [K+]
low [Na+]
(similar to intracellular!)

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7
Q

sound E is amplified by two effects:

A
  1. lever action of the ossicles

2. concentration of sound wave from large tympanic cavity to small oval window

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8
Q

Define sound

A

Periodic, longitudinal wave of low and high pressure that propagates in air

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9
Q

Define sound frequency

A

Recognize as unique type of sound

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10
Q

Define sound Amplitude

A

Corresponds to intensity

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11
Q

How can we determine Intensity of sound?

A

By amount of pressure

Measured in dB

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12
Q

dB=?

A

20xLog (actual P/reference P)

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13
Q

Frequency of normal talking?

A

2,000 Hz

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