8.5 Hearing Flashcards
range of f human hear?
20-20,000 Hz
human are most sensitive to f btw
2,000-5,000 Hz
how do we calculate dB?
dB=20xLog(P/Po)
sound intensity of human speeech?
65 dB
perylymph is similar to
Extracellular fluid composition
endolymph composition
high [K+]
low [Na+]
(similar to intracellular!)
sound E is amplified by two effects:
- lever action of the ossicles
2. concentration of sound wave from large tympanic cavity to small oval window
Define sound
Periodic, longitudinal wave of low and high pressure that propagates in air
Define sound frequency
Recognize as unique type of sound
Define sound Amplitude
Corresponds to intensity
How can we determine Intensity of sound?
By amount of pressure
Measured in dB
dB=?
20xLog (actual P/reference P)
Frequency of normal talking?
2,000 Hz