6.7 Flashcards
What is H antigen?
enzyme: fucosyltransferase
antigen: fucose
What is A antigen?
enzyme: N-acetylgalactosamine transferase
antigen: N-acetylgalactosamine
What is B antigen?
enzyme: galactosyl transferase
antigen: galactose
O antigene?
only the H antigen structure is present
what is an antigen?
polymeric chain of several sugars
the antibodies for A/B are which Immunoglobulin?
IgM
precentage of blood groups
O+ 38% A+ 34% B+ 9% O- 7% A- 6% AB+ 3% B- 2% AB- 1%
inheritance of AB alleles is
co-dominance
i have blood type A
what is my genotype?
AA
or
OA
the antibodies for D are which Immunoglobulin?
IgG
Im Rh positive, what is my genotype?
DD
or
Dd
what is special about people with Rh negitive?
they dont produce anti D antibodies
they require a first exposure to begin the expression
what happens when a mother with Rh negative has a baby who is Rh positive?
she will produce the anti D antibodies and it will be a problem with the second pregnancy