68 La Fracture Sociale - The Wealth Gap Flashcards

1
Q

Les riches

A

The rich

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2
Q

L’opulence

A

Affluence

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3
Q

L’abondance

A

Abundance

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4
Q

La prospérité

A

Prosperity

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5
Q

Des richesses

A

Riches

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6
Q

La générosité

A

Generosity

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7
Q

Un millionnaire

A

A millionaire

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8
Q

Un milliardaire

A

A billionaire

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9
Q

Un parvenu, un arriviste

A

An upstart

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10
Q

L’avidité, la cupidité

A

Greed

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11
Q

L’avarice

A

Stinginess

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12
Q

Un avare

A

A miser

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13
Q

Riche

A

Wealthy, rich

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14
Q

Aisé, opulent

A

Well-off, well-to-do, affluent

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15
Q

Généreux

A

Generous

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16
Q

Prospère

A

Prosperous

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17
Q

Dépensier / Économe

A

Spendthrift / Thrifty

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18
Q

Avare, pingre

A

Stingy, miserly

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19
Q

Cupide

A

Greedy

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20
Q

Pouvoir s’offrir qqch

A

To be able to afford smth

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21
Q

Gagner de l’argent

A

To earn money

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22
Q

Dépenser

A

To spend

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23
Q

Économiser

A

To save

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24
Q

**La pauvreté**

A

**Poverty**

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25
Q

Les pauvres

A

The poor

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26
Q

La misère / le dénuement

A

Destitution / deprivation

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27
Q

Les nécessiteux

A

The needy

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28
Q

Un pauvre

A

A pauper, a poor person

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29
Q

Un mendiant

A

A beggar

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30
Q

Un travailleur pauvre

A

A working poor

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31
Q

Un marginal

A

An outcast

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32
Q

Les exclus

A

The underclass

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33
Q

Les quartiers défavorisés des centre-villes

A

The inner cities

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34
Q

Un taudis

A

A slum

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35
Q

La décrépitude

A

Squalor

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36
Q

Une expulsion

A

An eviction

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37
Q

Un SDF, un sans-abri

A

A homeless person

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38
Q

Les mal-logés, les sans-abris

A

The homeless

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39
Q

Un abri / un foyer

A

A shelter, a hostel

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40
Q

Un clochard

A

A tramp

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41
Q

Un vagabond

A

A vagrant

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42
Q

Le vagabondage

A

Vagrancy

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43
Q

La mendicité

A

Begging

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44
Q

Une sébile

A

A begging bowl

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45
Q

Une soupe populaire

A

A soup kitchen, a bread line

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46
Q

Une banque alimentaire

A

A food bank

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47
Q

Le seuil de pauvreté

A

The poverty line

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48
Q

Les inégalités

A

Inequalities

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49
Q

L’entraide

A

Mutual support

50
Q

Pauvre

A

Poor

51
Q

Touché par la pauvreté

A

Poverty-striken

52
Q

Sans le sou

A

Penniless

53
Q

Défavorisé, déshérité

A

Underprivileged

54
Q

Dans le besoin

A

In need

55
Q

Misérable

A

Destitute, deprived

56
Q

Délabré

A

Dilapidated, derelict

57
Q

Sordide, malpropre (lieu)

A

Squalid

58
Q

Appauvrir

A

To impoverish

59
Q

Mendier

A

To beg

60
Q

Avoir faim, mourir de faim

A

To starve

61
Q

Marginaliser

A

To marginalise

62
Q

Expulser

A

To evict

63
Q

Dormir dehors

A

To sleep rough

64
Q

**Les politiques sociales**

A

**Social policies**

65
Q

L’État-providence, la solidarité nationale

A

The Welfare State

66
Q

L’aide, la protection sociale

A

(Social) welfare, social security

67
Q

L’aide publique

A

Assistance

68
Q

L’aide aux plus démunis

A

Poor relief

69
Q

Le système national d’assurance sociale

A

National insurance

70
Q

Un travailleur social, une assistance sociale

A

A social worker

71
Q

Une cotisation

A

A contribution

72
Q

Un congé parental

A

Parental leave

73
Q

Les services d’aide à la personne

A

Personal social services

74
Q

Un allocataire

A

A claimant

75
Q

Une mutuelle

A

A mutual insurance

76
Q

Un plafond de ressources

A

An upper earnings limit

77
Q

Les autorités sanitaires

A

The health authorities

78
Q

Le ticket modérateur

A

The prescription charge

79
Q

Des indemnités maladie

A

Sick pay

80
Q

L’hospitalisation de jour

A

Day care

81
Q

L’aide et les soins à domicile

A

Home care, home help

82
Q

Le handicap

A

Disability, handicap

83
Q

Une personne handicapée

A

A disabled person

84
Q

Une pension d’invalidité

A

Incapacity benefit

85
Q

Un retraité

A

A pensioner

86
Q

Une (pension de) retraite

A

A pension

87
Q

Un régime de retraite

A

A pension scheme

88
Q

La dépendance, l’assistanat

A

Dependency

89
Q

Des dépenses excessives

A

Overspending

90
Q

Sous condition de ressources

A

Means-tested

91
Q

Pourvoir aux besoins de qqun / s’occuper de qqun

A

To cater for sb

92
Q

Cotiser

A

To contribute

93
Q

Faire une demande d’allocation

A

To claim benefits

94
Q

Avoir droit à qqch

A

To be entitled to sth

95
Q

L’âge de la retraite

A

The retirement age

96
Q

Avoir des revenus modestes

A

To be on a low income

97
Q

Manquer d’argent

A

To be short of money

98
Q

Avoir des dettes

A

To be in debt

99
Q

Tomber dans la pauvreté

A

To slip into poverty

100
Q

Être dans la dèche / Être plein aux as

A

To be dirt poor / To be filthy rich

101
Q

Sans domicile fixe

A

With no fixed abode

102
Q

Faire les poubelles

A

To scavenge garbage cans

103
Q

Soulager la pauvreté

A

To ease / to relieve poverty

104
Q

Dépendre de l’aide publique

A

To rely on state help

105
Q

Remplir / ne pas remplir les conditions d’attribution d’aide sociale

A

To be eligible / ineligible for state help

106
Q

Beaucoup de gens vivent grâce aux allocations

A

Many people live on welfare

107
Q

Les profiteurs vivent sur le dos des allocations

A

Scroungers live off welfare

108
Q

La fraude à l’assurance sociale

A

Benefit fraud

109
Q

Un programme de retour à l’emploi

A

A welfare-to-work scheme

110
Q

La société d’abondance

A

The affluent society

111
Q

Nager dans l’opulence

A

To roll in money

112
Q

Joindre les deux bouts

A

To make ends meet

113
Q

Être pauvre comme Job

A

To be (as) poor as a church mouse

114
Q

Ventre affamé n’a pas d’oreilles

A

There is no reasoning with a starving man

115
Q

Passer de la misère à la richesse

A

To go from rags to riches

116
Q

Il a fait fortune l’an dernier

A

He struck it rich last year

117
Q

On ne prête qu’aux riches

A

Only the rich ger richer

118
Q

Avoir des oursins dans les poches

A

To be tight-fisted

119
Q

Un pays de cocagne

A

A land of plenty

120
Q

Une société à deux vitesse

A

A two-tier society

121
Q

**La richesse**

A

**Wealth**