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AN. Vocabulaire.2 C. > 25 L'environnement - The Environment > Flashcards

25 L'environnement - The Environment Flashcards

1
Q

Une catastrophe naturelle (jur.)

A

An act of God, an act of nature

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2
Q

La croûte terrestre

A

The earth’s crust

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3
Q

Une faille

A

A fault

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4
Q

Une secousse tellurique

A

An earth tremor

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5
Q

Un tremblement de terre

A

An earthquake

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6
Q

L’échelle de Richter

A

The Richter scale

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7
Q

Un volcan

A

A volcano

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8
Q

Un cratère

A

A crater

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9
Q

Une éruption

A

An eruption

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10
Q

La lave

A

Lava

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11
Q

Une coulée de lave

A

A lava flow

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12
Q

Les scories

A

Scoriae, cinders

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13
Q

L’érosion du sol

A

Soil erosion

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14
Q

Un glissement de terrain

A

A landslide

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15
Q

Une coulée de boue

A

A mudslide

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16
Q

Une tempête de neige

A

A blizzard

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17
Q

Une avalanche

A

An avalanche

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18
Q

Une nappe phréatique

A

A water table

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19
Q

La sécheresse

A

Drought

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20
Q

Un typhon

A

A typhoon

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21
Q

Un cyclone

A

A cyclone

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22
Q

Un ouragan

A

A hurricane

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23
Q

Une tornade

A

A tornado

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24
Q

Une inondation, une crue

A

A flood

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25
Q

Un raz-de-marée

A

A tidal wave

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26
Q

Un tsunami

A

A tsunami

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27
Q

Un incendie de forêt

A

A forest fire

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28
Q

Sismique

A

Seismic

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29
Q

Volcanique

A

Volcanic

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30
Q

Entrer en éruption

A

To erupt

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31
Q

Déborder

A

To overflow

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32
Q

Inonder

A

To flood

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33
Q

**Les catastrophes causées par l’homme**

A

**Manmade disasters**

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34
Q

La pollution

A

Pollution

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35
Q

Un produit polluant

A

A pollutant

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36
Q

Un pesticide

A

A pesticide

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37
Q

Une décharge

A

A landfill, a dump

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38
Q

Les retombées radioactives

A

Radioactive fallout

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39
Q

Les déchets nucléaires

A

Nuclear waste

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40
Q

Le gaz carbonique

A

Carbon dioxide

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41
Q

Des émanations

A

Emissions

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42
Q

Les gaz d’échappement

A

Exhaust fumes

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43
Q

Les pluies acides

A

Acid rains

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44
Q

Un nuage toxique

A

A poison cloud

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45
Q

L’effet de serre

A

The greenhouse effect

46
Q

Le changement climatique

A

Climate change

47
Q

Le réchauffement du climat

A

Global warming

48
Q

La déforestation

A

Deforestation

49
Q

La désertification

A

Desertification

50
Q

Une marée noire

A

An oil spill, an oil leak, an oil slick

51
Q

Le dégazage en mer

A

Degassing, oil dumping

52
Q

Le gaspillage, le gâchis

A

Waste, wastage

53
Q

Les déchêts

A

Waste

54
Q

L’extinction des espèces

A

Extinction

55
Q

Une contamination, une intoxication

A

poisoning

56
Q

Pollué / Non pollué

A

Polluted / Unpolluted

57
Q

Toxique

A

Toxic

58
Q

Polluer

A

To pollute

59
Q

Contaminer, intoxiquer

A

To poison

60
Q

Émettre (des gaz)

A

To emit (gases)

61
Q

Gaspiller

A

To waste

62
Q

(S’)épuiser

A

To run out

63
Q

**L’écologie**

A

**Ecology**

64
Q

La défense de l’environnement

A

Conservation

65
Q

Un écologiste, un défenseur de l’environnement

A

An ecologist, a conservationist, an environmentalist

66
Q

Les Verts

A

The Greens

67
Q

La couche d’ozone

A

The ozone layer

68
Q

Un écosystème

A

An ecosystem

69
Q

La biodiversité

A

Biodiversity

70
Q

Les biocarburants

A

Biofuels

71
Q

Les économies d’énergie

A

Energy savings

72
Q

L’énergie propre

A

Clean energy

73
Q

Le reboisement

A

Re(af)forestation

74
Q

Le recyclage

A

Recycling

75
Q

Un bac de recyclage

A

A recycling bin

76
Q

Le tri sélectif

A

Waste sorting

77
Q

Une borne de collecte du verre

A

A bottle bank

78
Q

L’essence sans plomb

A

Unleaded petrol

79
Q

Un pot catalytique

A

A catalytic converter

80
Q

Une éolienne

A

A wind turbine

81
Q

Une usine de retraitement des eaux usées

A

A sewage plant

82
Q

L’isolation

A

Insulation

83
Q

Écologique

A

Ecological, environment friendly

84
Q

Biodégradable

A

Biodegradable

85
Q

Réutilisable

A

Reusable

86
Q

Renouvelable / Non-renouvelable

A

Renewable / Non-renewable

87
Q

Durable

A

Sustainable

88
Q

Recycler

A

To recycle

89
Q

Protéger

A

To protect

90
Q

Contrôler, vérifier

A

To check

91
Q

Interdire

A

To ban

92
Q

Lever une interdiction

A

To lift a ban

93
Q

Les pollueurs devraient être les payeurs

A

Polluters should be payers

94
Q

Épuiser la couche d’ozone

A

To deplete the ozone layer

95
Q

Les trous de la couche d’ozone sont dus au fait que des industries lâchent des produits chimiques dans l’atmosphère

A

Ozone holes are due to the release of chemicals by industries into the atmosphere

96
Q

Déverser des produits chimiques dans la mer est préjudiciable à la faune marine

A

Releasing chemicals into the sea is harmful to marine life

97
Q

Certains pays ne respectent pas les règles fixées par le protocole de Kyoto

A

Some countries do not abide by the rules set by the Kyoto protocol

98
Q

Pour protéger l’environnement, nous devons utiliser des énergies renouvelables, réduire les émissions de gaz d’échappement en faisant la promotion du covoiturage et respecter la couche d’ozone

A

To protect the environment, we must use renewable energy, curb exhaust pipe emissions by promoting car-pooling, and be ozone-friendly

99
Q

L’intoxication au plomb, le saturnisme

A

Lead poisoning

100
Q

L’amiante représente un danger pour la santé

A

Asbestos is a health hazard

101
Q

La catastrophe de Tchernobyl a été causée par la fusion d’un réacteur nucléaire

A

It was a nuclear meltdown that caused the Chernobyl disaster

102
Q

Une espèce disparue / protégée / menacée

A

An extinct / a protected / an endangered species

103
Q

Épuiser les ressources

A

To exhaust resources

104
Q

Les ampoules à basse consommation durent plus longtemps

A

Energy saving bulbs last longer

105
Q

Un flot de paroles / de larmes

A

A flood of words / of tears

106
Q

Les produits chinois inondent le marché

A

Chinese products are flooding the market

107
Q

Il n’y a pas de petites économies

A

Waste not want not

108
Q

Tu es vraiment un bon à rien

A

You’re such a waste of space

109
Q

Ça s’est répandu comme une traînée de poudre

A

It spread like wildfire

110
Q

Les travaillistes ont largement remporté les élections

A

Labour obtained a landslide victory

111
Q

**Les catastrophes naturelles**

A

**Natural disasters**

AN. Vocabulaire.2 C. (83 decks)

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