6. Choledocholithiasis Flashcards

1
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Calot-Dreieck: Strukturen (3)

A
  • Leberunterfläche
  • Ductus cysticus
  • Ductus Hepaticus Communis (DHC)
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2
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Calot-Dreieck auf Latein

A

Trigonum cystohepaticum

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3
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Calot-Dreieck: Inhalt (2)

A
  • A. cystica
  • A. hepatica dextra
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4
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Sonderform

A

Mirizzi-Syndrom

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5
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Mirizzi-Syndrom: Ätiologie

A

Steine im Galenblasenhals oder um Ductus cysticus

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6
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Mirizzi-Syndrom: Pathophysiologie

A

Kompression des DHC

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7
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Mirizzi-Syndrom: Formen (3)

A
  • Typ 1: keine Fistel
  • Typ 2: cholecysto-choledochale Fistel
  • Typ 3: biliodigestive Fistel
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7
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Mirizzi-Syndrom: Klinik

A

wie bei Choledocholithiasis

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8
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Mirizzi-Syndrom: Therapie

A

Cholezystektomie

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9
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Trigonum cystohepaticum auf deutsch

A

Calot-Dreieck

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10
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

biliodigestive Fistel: Komplikation

A

Gallensteinileus

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11
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Bildgebung der Wahl

A

Sonografie

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12
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Bildgebung der 2. Wahl

A

Endosonografie

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13
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Endosonografie: Zweck

A

Ausschluss einer Mikrolithiasis der Gallenwege

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14
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Therapie

A

endoskopische retrograde Cholangio-Pankreatikografie (ERCP)

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15
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

ERCP

A

endoskopische retrograde Cholangio-Pankreatikografie

16
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

ERCP: Durchführung

A

mit Papillotomie und Gangsanierung

17
Q

(Choledocholithiasis)

Definition

A

Steine im Ductus choledochus