20. hepatozelluläres Karzinom Flashcards

1
Q

(HCC)

Differenzialdiagnose

A

Metastasen

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2
Q

(HCC)

Lebermetastasen: Diagnostik

A

Sonografie

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3
Q

(HCC)

Lebermetastasen: sonografischer Befund

A

ecoreiche, solide Metastasen mit echoarmem Randsaum

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4
Q

(HCC)

Diagnosesicherung: Bildgebung der Wahl

A

MRT mit KM

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4
Q

(HCC)

Labor: Screening und Verlaufsparameter

A

alpha1-Fetoprotein (AFP)

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5
Q

(HCC)

Screening: Bildgebung der Wahl

A

Sonografie

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6
Q

(HCC)

MRT-Befunde (2)

A
  • früharterielle Anreichung
  • rasche portalvenöse Auswaschung
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7
Q

(HCC)

Therapiemöglichkeiten (5)

A
  • Systemtherapie
  • Lokalablation
  • interventionelle Therapie
  • chirurgische Resektion
  • Lebertransplantation
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8
Q

(HCC)

Lokalablation: Möglichkeiten

A
  • Radiofrequenzablation (RFA)
  • Mikrowellenablation (MWA)
  • Hochpräzisionsradiotherapie
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9
Q

(HCC)

interventionelle Therapie: Durchführung (2)

A

Punktion der Leisten, Vorschub in die Leberarterie

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10
Q

(HCC)

interventionelle Therapie: Verfahren (2)

A

Transarterielle Chemoembolisation (TACE)

Transarterielle Radioembolisation (TARE)

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