18. gastroösophageale Refluxkrankheit (GERD) Flashcards

1
Q

(GERD)

Differenzialdiagnose

A

eosinophile Ösophagitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

(GERD)

eosinophile Ösophagitis: Assoziation

A

allergische Erkrankungen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

(GERD)

eosinophile Ösophagitis: Diagnostik

A

ÖGD mit Biopsie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

(GERD)

eosinophile Ösophagitis: ÖGD-Befunde (2)

A
  • “Baumringaspekt”
  • “Krepppapier-Mukosa”
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

(GERD)

eosinophile Ösophagitis: Biopsie-Befund

A

eosinophile Granulozyten intraepithelial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

(GERD)

häufigste Komplikationen (2)

A
  • Barrett-Metaplasie
  • Adenokarzinom
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

(GERD)

typische Symptome (2)

A
  • Sodbrennen
  • Regurgitationen
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

(GERD)

mögliche Symptome

A
  • atypische Brustschmerzen
  • Husten (insb. nachts/morgens)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

(GERD)

Diagnosesicherung

A

ÖGD

+ 24h-Impedanz-pH-metrie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

(GERD)

ÖGD: Klassifikation

A

Los Angeles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

(GERD)

Los Angeles Klassifikation (4)

A

A: Läsionen < 0,5 cm

B: Läsionen > 0,5 cm (Überschreiten max. eine Mukosafalte)

C: keine zirkuläre Defekte (Überschreiten mehrerer Mukosafalten)

D: zirkuläre Defekte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

(GERD)

Therapiemöglichkeiten (2)

A
  • medikamentöse
  • operative
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

(GERD)

medikamentöse Therapie der Wahl

A

PPI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

(GERD)

alternative medikamentöse Therapie

A

H2-Rezeptorantagonisten (Ranitidin)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

(GERD)

operative Therapie der Wahl

A

Fundoplicatio nach Nissen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly