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Sherton English > 14 > Flashcards

14 Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Este cuarto es limpiado (se limpia) todas las semanas.

A

This room is cleaned every week.

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2
Q

El inglés es hablado (se habla) en muchos países.

A

English is spoken in many countries.

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3
Q

No se supone que Jane deba estar en casa a esta hora.

A

Jane is not supposed to be home at this time.

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4
Q

Las aceras en este barrio no son barridas (no se barren) todos los días.

A

The sidewalks in this quarter are not swept up every day.

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5
Q

Se dice que esa niña posee poderes supernaturales

A

That girl is said to possess supernatural powers

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6
Q

¿Se juega al béibol en Sudáfrica?

A

Is baseball played in South Africa?

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7
Q

Se les dá estos niños una hora para hacer la prueba.

A

These kids are given an hour to do the test.

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8
Q

A la gente le piden marcar el 911 sólo en caso de una emergencia.

A

People are asked to dial 911 only in case of an emergency.

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9
Q

Los nuevos condominios están siendo construidos (se están construyendo) en la parte del sur de la ciudad.

A

New condominiums are being built in the southern part of town.

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10
Q

Una cena de bienvenida para los invitados está siendo preparada (se está preparando) ahora mismo.

A

A welcome dinner for the guests is being prepared right now.

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11
Q

Se ha construido una casa / Una casa ha sido construida

A

A house has been built.

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12
Q

La ciudad entera has sido destruída por el terremoto.

A

The whole city has been destroyed by the earthquake.

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13
Q

No puedo entrar. Estas puertas han sido cerradas con llave!

A

I can’t get in. These doors have been locked!

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14
Q

Aquellas ventanas no han sido cerradas aún.

A

Those windows have not been closed yet.

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15
Q

Este suelo de madera no ha sido encerado.

A

This wooden floor has not been waxed.

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16
Q

¿El tío John ha sido ascendido a presidente de la empresa?

A

Has uncle John been promoted to president of the company?

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17
Q

¿Han sido cometidos los mismos errores antes?

A

Have the same mistakes been made before?

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18
Q

Se le ha solicitado a la gente que cancele las citas antes del lunes.

A

People have been requested to cancel appointments before Monday.

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19
Q

Adivina qué,… Le han enseñado a Jack conducir un coche!

A

Guess what,… Jack has been taught to drive a car!

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20
Q

My madre ha estado siendo tratada por los mismos médicos durante años.

A

My mother has been being treated by the same doctors for years.

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21
Q

She han estado tomando medidas cada vez más estrictas para reducir el delito en la ciudad.

A

Stricter and stricter measures have been being taken to reduce crime in the city.

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22
Q

Las piernas de Sally fueron lastimadas en un accidente

A

Sally’s legs were hurt in an accident.

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23
Q

Se cree que aquí se peleó una batalla hace 400 años.

A

It is believed that a battle was fought here 400 years ago.

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24
Q

A nuestro perro no se le permitió viajar con nosotros.

A

Our dog was not allowed to travel with us.

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25
Q

A usted no le llamaron ayer.

A

You were not called yesterday.

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26
Q

¿Fue usada la Torre de Londres como una prisión en tiempos anteriores?

A

Was the Tower of London used as a prison in former times?

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27
Q

¿Se pensó que él tenía un talento para la música?

A

Was he thought to have a gift for music?

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28
Q

Le dieron a Paul tres horas para tomar una decisión.

A

Paul was given three hours to make a decision.

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29
Q

Les pagaron a mis vecinos para que cuidaran del gato de Pam.

A

My neighbors were paid to take care of Pam’s cat.

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30
Q

El coche estaba siendo lavado cuando comenzó a lloviznar.

A

The car was being washed when it began to drizzle.

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31
Q

La muchacha estaba siendo perseguida por un perro cuando ella se cayó.

A

The girl was being chased by a dog when she fell down.

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32
Q

Se estaba construyendo una casa / Una casa estaba siendo construida

A

A house was being built.

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33
Q

Una huelga había sido organizada antes de que los trabajadores fueran despedidos.

A

A strike had been organized before the workers were dismissed.

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34
Q

Antes de que los Richardson llegaran, su casa había sido desvalijada.

A

Before the Richardsons got home, their house had been burglarized.

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35
Q

Las reservaciones de hotel habían sido hechas antes de que el Sr. Miller volara a Nueva York.

A

Hotel reservations had been made before Mr. Miller flew to N.Y.

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36
Q

Cuando llegué a casa, mi habitación había sido limpiada.

A

When I arrived home, my room had been cleaned.

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37
Q

¿Había sido llenado el tanque de gasolina antes de que ellos se marcharan?

A

Had the gas tank been filled before they left?

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38
Q

¿Se le había a dicho a Bill que trajera el vino a la fiesta?

A

Had Bill been told to bring the wine to the party ?

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39
Q

Se le había pagado a este mecánico para reparar su limusina.

A

This mechanic had been paid to fix their limo.

Se le había pagado a este mecánico para reparar su limusina.

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40
Q

A los turistas se les había mostrado el mapa de la ciudad antes de ser llevados allí.

A

The tourists had been shown the map of the city before they were taken there.

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41
Q

Se había estado construyendo una casa / Una casa había estado siendo construida

A

A house had been being built.

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42
Q

Me enteré que la leche condensada se había estado produciendo en América desde la mitad de la década de 1850.

A

I learnt that condensed milk had been being produced in America since the mid 1850s.

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43
Q

“The Real Information Digger”, un diario en el cual se habían estado publicando mis artículos, fue prohibido por el gobierno.

A

The Real Information Digger, a journal in which my articles had been being published, was banned by the government.

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44
Q

La competencia literaria será juzgada por un panel de distinguidos escritores.

A

The literary contest will be judged by a panel of distinguished writers.

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45
Q

Se estima que millones de galones serán producidos anualmente por los pozos de petróleo nuevos.

A

It is estimated that millions of gallons will be yielded annually by the new oil wells.

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46
Q

El cohete nuevo no será lanzado hata el año próximo.

A

The new rocket will not be launched until next year.

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47
Q

Esos hospitales no serán inaugurados hasta finales de la primavera.

A

Those hospitals will not be inaugurated until the end of spring.

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48
Q

¿Una vacuna nueva será descubierta pronto?

A

Will a new vaccine be discovered soon?

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49
Q

¿Su nuevo libro será publicado en dos semanas’?

A

Will his new book be published in two weeks’ time?

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50
Q

Al Dr. Parker se le ofrecerá que dé un discurso sobre nutrición.

A

Dr. Parker will be offered to deliver a speech on nutrition.

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51
Q

Enseñarán a este niño a tener mejores modales.

A

This child will be taught to have better manners.

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52
Q

Se estará construyendo una casa / Una casa estará siendo construida

A

A house will be being built.

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53
Q

Si ese hombre gana las elecciones, el país estará siendo gobernado por un dictador.

A

If that man wins the elections, the country will be being ruled by a dictator.

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54
Q

Esos juguetes estarán siendo producidos en China el año que viene.

A

Those toys will be being produced in China next year.

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55
Q

Se habrá construido una casa / Una casa habrá sido construida

A

A house will have been built.

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56
Q

Su tapicería habrá sido tejida para el viernes.

A

Your tapestry will have been woven by Friday.

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57
Q

Esos fósiles habrán sido examinadas por los expertos antes de diciembre.

A

Those fossils will have been examined by experts before December.

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58
Q

La cosecha no habrá sido arruinada por la helada este año.

A

The crop will not have been ruined by the frost this year.

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59
Q

Se piensa que no lo habrán elegido presidente en las elecciones que vienen.

A

It is thought that he will not have been elected president in the coming elections.

60
Q

¿Cuándo habrá sido terminado su proyecto de investigación?

A

When will his research project have been finished?

61
Q

Para el final del otoño, les habrán enseñado a esquiar.

A

By the end of fall, they will have been taught to ski.

62
Q

Para el mediodía, la ciudad habrá sido inundada por la lluvia pesada.

A

By noon, the city will have been flooded by heavy rain.

63
Q

¿Este río habrá sido contaminado antes del año 2020?

A

Will this river have been polluted by the year 2020?

64
Q

Se habrá estado construyendo una casa / Una casa habrá estado siendo construida

A

A house will have been being built.

65
Q

Esa torta se habrá estado horneando por más de dos horas para cuando llegues a casa.

A

That cake will have been being baked for over two hours by the time you get home.

66
Q

Las joyas van a ser escondidas en un lugar seguro.

A

The jewels are going to be hidden in a safe place.

67
Q

La reunión va a ser llevada a cabo mañana a las 10:00 a.m.

A

The meeting is going to be held tomorrow at 10:00 a.m.

La reunión va a ser llevada a cabo mañana a las 10:00 a.m.

68
Q

Se piensa que la pintura no va a ser vendida sin su autorización.

A

It is thought that the painting is not going to be sold without his authorization.

69
Q

Su abogado está seguro que el pleito no va a ser perdido.

A

Her attorney is sure that the lawsuit is not going to be lost.

70
Q

¿Van estas cuentas a ser pagadas antes de que estén vencidas?

A

Are these bills going to be paid before they are due?

71
Q

¿Va una guerra a ser luchada entre los dos países vecinos?

A

Is a war going to be fought between the two neighboring countries?

72
Q

Se le va a decir a todo el personal que asista al seminario.

A

All the staff is going to be told to attend the seminar.

73
Q

Se les va a pedir a los agricultores que cultiven patatas.

A

Farmers are going to be asked to grow potatoes.

74
Q

Se va a estar construyendo una casa / Una casa va a estar siendo construida

A

A house is going to be being built.

75
Q

Si ese hombre gana las elecciones, el país va a estar siendo gobernado por un dictador.

A

If that man wins the elections, the country is going to be being ruled by a dictator.

76
Q

Esos juguetes van a estar siendo producidos en China el año que viene.

A

Those toys are going to be being produced in China next year.

77
Q

El proyecto va a haber sido terminado antes de la fecha límite.

A

The project is going to have been completed before the deadline.

78
Q

Un nuevo juego de computadoras va a haver sido desarrollado para diciembre.

A

A new computer game is going to have been developed by December.

79
Q

Para esta hora mañana, muchas más areas de la ciudad van a haber sido afectadas por la inundación.

A

By this time tomorrow, many more areas in the city are going to have been affected by the flood.

80
Q

Para el año que viene, la economía de este país va a haber sido mejorada por las reformas en proceso.

A

By next year, the economy of this country is going to have been improved by the reforms underway.

81
Q

Estos productos van a haber sido inspeccionados antes de su envío.

A

These products are going to have been inspected before their shipment .

82
Q

Para el momento en que se gradúen de la academia, a estos jóvenes oficiales se les va a haber dado un entrenamiento completo.

A

By the time they graduate from the academy, these young officers are going to have been given a complete training .

83
Q

Los soldados van a haber sido transportados a la zona de guerra por helicópteros durante la noche.

A

The soldiers are going to have been transported to the war zone by helicopters during the night .

84
Q

Mira, si la munición se deja aquí en la intemperie, va a haber sido destruida por la lluvia.

A

Look, if the ammunition is left here in the open, it is going to have been destroyed by the rain.

85
Q

Los soldados pensaban que ellos iban a ser emboscados esa noche.

A

The soldiers thought they were going to be ambushed that night.

86
Q

Se creía que una zanja iba a ser cavada a lo largo del camino.

A

It was believed that a ditch was going to be dug along the road.

87
Q

La tienda no iba a estar cerrada antes de las 8:00 p.m.

A

The store was not going to be closed before 8:00 p.m.

88
Q

Este incidente no iba a ser fácilmente olvidado.

A

This incident was not going to be easily forgotten.

89
Q

¿Iba una nueva canción a ser grabada?

A

Was a new song going to be recorded?

90
Q

¿Iban los paquetes a ser enviados ayer?

A

Were the parcels going to be sent yesterday?

91
Q

Pensé que se le iba a decir a un piloto de pruebas que volara el avión.

A

I thought that a test pilot was going to be told to fly the plane.

92
Q

Al principio se les iba a ofrecer a los huéspedes que elijan sus cuartos.

A

At first, the guests were going to be offered to choose their rooms.

93
Q

Se va iba a estar construyendo una casa / Una casa iba a estar siendo construida

A

A house was going to be being built.

94
Q

Pensé que este muro iba a estar siendo pintado por otra persona, no por mí.

A

I thought this wall was going to be being painted by someone else, not by me.

95
Q

No entraron a la sala porque pensaron que iba a estar siendo usada por los gerentes de la firma.

A

They didn’t get into the room because they thought that it was going to be being used by the managers of the company.

96
Q

Se iba a haber construido una casa una casa / Una casa iba a haber sido construida

A

A house was going to have been built.

97
Q

Esa película originalmente iba a haber sido dirigida por Francis Ford Coppola.

A

That movie was originally going to have been directed by Francis Ford Coppola.

98
Q

Ellos pensaron que, con el nuevo monumento, la ciudad iba a haber sido visitada por más turistas ese año.

A

They thought that, with the new monument, the city was going to have been visited by more tourists that year.

99
Q

Al principio, la estatua iba a haber sido hecha de bronce.

A

At first, the statue was going to have been made in bronze.

100
Q

Ellos pensaron que la mercancía iba a haber sido enviada ese mismo día.

A

They figured the merchandise was going to have been sent that very day.

101
Q

Ellos nos informaron que el estadio iba a haber sido cerrado por renovaciones.

A

They informed us that the stadium was going to have been closed for renovations.

102
Q

El famoso escritor explicó que su nueva novela no iba a haber sido traducida al español ese año.

A

The famous writer explained that his new novel was not going to have been translated into Spanish that year.

103
Q

La policía pensó que los ladrones iba a haber sido atrapados ese mismo día.

A

The police thought that the robbers were going to have been caught that very day .

104
Q

Esa pobre criatura iba a haber sido adoptada por una nueva familia.

A

That poor child was going to have been adopted by a new family .

105
Q

Al principio, esos productos no iban a haber sido fabricados en China.

A

At first, those products were not going to have been manufactured in China.

106
Q

Se construiría una casa / Una casa sería construida

A

A house would be built.

107
Q

Jeff sería invitado a la fiesta si él conociera a Cindy.

A

Jeff would be invited to the party if he knew Cindy.

108
Q

Si hubiera un candidato bueno por este trabajo, el puesto sería ocupado.

A

If there were a good candidate for this job, the vacancy would be filled.

109
Q

Los bienes no serían transportados si ellos fueran defectuosos.

A

The goods would not be shipped if they were defective.

110
Q

Si esta casa tuviera defectos ocultos, no sería puesta a la venta.

A

If this house had latent defects, it would not be put up for sale.

111
Q

¿Se les tomaría declaraciones a los testigos si ellos no supieran nada sobre el caso?

A

Would the witnesses be taken depositions if they knew nothing about the case?

112
Q

¿Le pedirían a Alice que se marche si la anfitriona no la invitara?

A

Would Alice be asked to leave if the hostess did not invite her?

113
Q

A Bob le pedirían enviar las cartas si él fuera el chido de los mandados de la compañía.

A

Bob would be asked to mail the letters if he were the company’s errand boy.

114
Q

A sus niños se les enseñaría conducir si ellos tuvieran 18 años.

A

His kids would be taught to drive if they were 18 years old.

115
Q

Se habría construido una casa / Una casa habría sido construida

A

A house would have been built.

116
Q

El Sr. Benson habría sido decidido al presidente del consejo de administración si él hubiera estado con la firma durante más de diez años.

A

Mr. Benson would have been elected chairman of the board if he had been with the firm for over ten years.

117
Q

Tus camisas habrían sido planchadas si la criada hubiera venido ayer.

A

Your shirts would have been ironed if the maid had come yesterday.

118
Q

Se supone que su caballo no habría sido domado si hubiera sido salvaje.

A

It is supposed that your horse would not have been tamed if he had been wild.

119
Q

Si el cocinero hubiera aprendido la receta, el pan habría sido horneado correctamente.

A

If the cook had learnt the recipe, the bread would have been baked properly.

120
Q

¿Habrían concedido al Sr. Jones un préstamo si él hubiera estado desempleado?

A

Would Mr. Jones have been granted a loan if he had been unemployed?

121
Q

¿Habría sido promovida la Sra. Baxter si ella no hubiera sido eficiente?

A

Would Ms. Baxter have been promoted if she had not been efficient?

122
Q

Les habrían ofrecido para mejorar sus computadoras si ellos hubieran pagado 500 dólares.

A

They would have been offered to upgrade their computers if they had paid $500.

123
Q

Le habrían pagado a mi hermano para arreglar ese microondas si él hubiera tenido las herramientas para hacerlo.

A

My brother would have been paid to fix this microwave if he had had the tools to do so.

124
Q

Nada puede ser hecho para solucionar este misterio.

A

Nothing can be done to solve this mystery.

125
Q

No se pueden hacer preguntas durante la conferencia.

A

Questions cannot be asked during the conference.

126
Q

Ese libro no debe ser devuelto a la biblioteca. Es mío.

A

That book must not be returned to the library. It is mine.

127
Q

Se dice que este sistema debe ser mejorado.

A

It is said that this system must be improved.

128
Q

Se debería llamar un doctor en caso de accidente.

A

A doctor should be called in case of accident.

129
Q

Se piensa que el acusado no debería ser demandado por daños.

A

It is thought that the accused should not be sued for damages.

130
Q

¿Podría esta vieja iglesia ser restaurada?

A

Could this old church be refurbished?

131
Q

¿Debe mantenerse limpio el piso?

A

Must the floor be kept clean?

132
Q

¿Deberían estas toallas ser lavadas?

A

Should these towels be washed?

133
Q

Se le debería dar al orador un micrófono para que dé su discurso.

A

The speaker should be given a microphone to deliver his speech.

134
Q

Al portero deben decirle que cierre con llave la puerta principal.

A

The janitor must be told to lock the front door.

135
Q

Al carpintero deberían pedirle que repare la cerca.

A

The carpenter should be asked to repair the fence.

136
Q

El día había estado caluroso y soleado. El jardín debería haber sido regado al anochecer.

A

The day had been hot and sunny. The garden should have been watered at twilight.

137
Q

Susan se siente cansada. Ella debe haber estado trabajando duro ultimamente.

A

Susan feels tired. She must have been working hard lately.

138
Q

Estos zapatos no deberían haber sido reparados. Son demasiado viejos.

A

These shoes should not have been mended. They are too old.

139
Q

No deberían haber permitido a los fumadores entrar al restaurante.

A

Smokers should not have been allowed inside the restaurant.

140
Q

¿Deberían las velas haber sido encendidas por la noche?

A

Should the candles have been lit in the evening?

141
Q

Esa estatua debería haber sido mostrada en la galería de arte.

A

That statue should have been shown in the art gallery.

142
Q

Johny fue despedido. Pienso que se le debería haber dado otra oportunidad.

A

Johny was fired. I think he should have been given another opportunity.

143
Q

La muerte de Diana se podría haber evitada.

A

Diana’s death could have been prevented.

144
Q

La infección que él había sufrido podría haber sido causada por los catéteres contaminados.

A

The infection he had suffered might have been caused by the contaminated catheters.

145
Q

¿Podría la fiesta haberse organizado en otra parte?

A

Could the party have been organized somewhere else?.

Sherton English (27 decks)

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