13.7+13.8

Question 1

humanistic perspective

Answer 1

the “third force” in psychology.

emphasizes the study of the whole person through the eyes of the person doing the behaving

Question 2

self-actualizing tendency

Answer 2

the striving to fulfill one’s innate capacities and capabilities.

Question 3

self-concept

Answer 3

the image of oneself that develops from interactions with important significant people in one’s life.

Question 4

real self

Answer 4

one’s actual perception of characteristics, traits, and abilities that form the basis of the striving for self-actualization

Question 5

ideal self

Answer 5

the perception of what one should be or would like to be

Question 6

self

Answer 6

an individual’s awareness of his or her own personal characteristics and level of functioning.

Question 7

positive regard

Answer 7

warmth, affection, love, and respect that come from significant others in one’s life.

Question 8

unconditional positive regard

Answer 8

referring to the warmth, respect,
and accepting atmosphere created
by the therapist for the client in person-centered therapy; positive regard that is given without conditions or strings attached.

Question 9

conditional positive regard

Answer 9

positive regard that is given only when the person is doing what the providers of positive regard wish.

Question 10

fully functioning person

Answer 10

a person who is in touch with and trusting of the deepest, innermost urges, and feelings.