11.3 Nacelles And Pylons Engine Mounts Flashcards

1
Q

how is an engine mount created?

A

in a web like structure that has very high endurance and very strong

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2
Q

what are the purposes of an engine mount ?

A

supressing vibrations and distrabuting them evenly through the structure for smooth flight and to connect the engine to the fitted structure

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3
Q

how are engine mounts for reciprocating engines constructed?

A

a structure made of steel tubing consisting of the engine mount ring, bracing members (V-struts) and fittings ofr attaching the mount to the fuselage or the wing nacelle

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4
Q

how are engine mounts for reciprocating engines mounted to the aircraft?

A

special heat treated steel bolts

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5
Q

what are dynafocal mounts ?

A

suppress engine vibrations while maintaining the flow of force resulting from torque

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6
Q

as aircraft and their engines become heavier and larger, what mounts are now used on reciprocating engined aircraft?

A

shock mounts

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7
Q

what is a metal snubber ?

A

a mechanical device designed to protet components from excess shock, becoming rigid and absors the dynamic energy

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8
Q

in what direction are the engine mounts mounted ?

A

angled to a point of centre of gravity

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9
Q

what do the engine brackets do on a turbofan engine?

A

support the engine and transmit the loads from the engine to the aircraft structure

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10
Q

what are turbofan engines made of ?

A

stainless steel or a similar metal

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11
Q

what is used to isolate vibration in a turbine engine?

A

vibration isolating engine mounts

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12
Q

where are the vibration isolation engine mounts located?

A

each engine is supported by two vibration isolation engine mounts, one forward and one aft

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13
Q

what loads does the forward vibration isolator mount carry?

A

vertical, side and axial loads

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14
Q

what type of loads does the aft vibration isolation mounts take ?

A

only vertical and side loads.

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15
Q

do the vibration isolation engine mounts account for thermal expansion?

A

yes, without applying axial loads to the engine flanges

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