11.2b Surface Cleaning Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three methods of cleaning the exterior of an aircraft ?

A
  • wet washing
  • dry washing
    -polishing (hand and mechanical)
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2
Q

What will a wet wash remove from an aircraft?

A

Oil, grease, carbon deposits and most dirt.

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3
Q

What will a dry wash remove ?

A

Aircraft film, dust, small accumulations of dirt and soil

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4
Q

When may a dry wash be used ?

A

When the use of liquids is neither desirable or practical

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5
Q

What can a dry wash be done with ?

A

Dry Mops or cloths

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6
Q

What is polishing and what does it do ?

A

Usually performed once the surfaces have been cleaned , and restores brightness and colour to surfaces of the aircraft. Polishing can also remove oxidation and corrosion

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7
Q

Why is it important to use approved solvents or detergents when cleaning an aircraft ?

A

They may create undesirable effects in materials, such as hydrogen embrittlement in steels. Always refer to the AMM for guidance

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8
Q

What may occur when undiluted solvents come in contact with acrylic windows ?

A

Crazing is likely to occur

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9
Q

In areas of high contamination, what can be used to clean them ?

A

Stronger contaminants

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10
Q

When a runway is Iced over, chemical salts may be used to melt the ice, what must be done ASAP after exposure to this ?

A

Contaminated areas should be washed with clean water

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11
Q

What must acrylic windows be washed with ?

A

Soap or mild detergent in warm water

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12
Q

How can an acrylic window be polished ?

A

Plastic polish vacant be used and finished with an anti static polish or cloth

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13
Q

Where is radioactive contamination most common and how is it monitored and controlled ?

A

Usually confined to aircraft the fly above the stratosphere, monitered with a Geiger counter and controlled with regular cleaning

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14
Q

How can you clean the interior of an aircraft?

A

Special attention to areas of likely spillages, a hoover can be used to remove dirt however if oil or grease spillages happen, a cleaner recommended by the manufacturer can be used.

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15
Q

What must be avoided when using a cleaner to remove oil or grease stains ?

A

Soaking the fabric or padding

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16
Q

Why are the floor panels, occasionally removed during cleaning ?

A

To inspect and potentially perform treatment of the underfloor skin and structure for corrosion due to spillages

17
Q

What must be done after the carrying of livestock?

A

Disinfectants should be used, very thorough cleaning of bilge and cargo compartments, if vermin are noticed, procedures must be carried out.