[11] Specialized Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

AF - Initials

A

Atrial Fibrillation

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2
Q

What is Atrial Fibrillation (AF)?

A

A heart rhythm disorder involving irregular heartbeat.

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3
Q

What are Adipokines?

A

Protein hormones produced by adipose tissue.

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4
Q

What is Visceral Fat?

A

Fat deposited around internal organs.

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5
Q

What is Subcutaneous Fat?

A

Fat located under the skin.

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6
Q

What does Haemodynamic mean?

A

Related to blood flow.

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7
Q

What is Ectopic Fat?

A

Fat stored in abnormal locations.

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8
Q

What does Unilocular mean?

A

Possessing one large fat droplet.

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9
Q

What is NLRP3 Inflammasome?

A

A multi-protein intracellular complex involved in activating inflammatory responses.

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10
Q

What are Connexins?

A

Proteins that form channels connecting adjacent cells.

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11
Q

What does Proarrhythmic mean?

A

Causing or exacerbating irregular heart rhythms.

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12
Q

What are Adipocytokines?

A

Cytokines secreted by fat cells.

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13
Q

What is Uncoupling Protein-1?

A

A protein facilitating the oxidation of fatty acids for heat production.

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14
Q

What does Arrhythmogenic Substrate mean?

A

The underlying structure or conditions promoting irregular heart rhythms.

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