1 January #2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are features of AA amyloidosis?

A

Caused by Autoimmune diseases or chronic infections

Nephrotic syndrome
Hepatomegaly
Weight loss
Fatigue/malaise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the management of rosacea?

A

If flushing main symptom
- topical bromonidine gel

Mild
-topical ivermectin

Severe
-topical ivermectin and PO doxycycline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What can be used in threatened miscarriage to prevent miscarriage?

A

Vaginal progesterone 400mg BD until week 16

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are features of syphillis?

A

Primary
- chancre with regional lymphadenopathy

Secondary
-generalised lymphadenopathy
- snail tract lesions
-condylomata lata- wart like lesions
-rash

Tertiary syphilis
- neurosyphilis
-Aortitis
- Gumma- nodules/plaques

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are features of Adult onset Stills Disease?

A

Fever
Joint pain
Rash
Ferritin/ESR/ CRP elevated

Treat with NSAIDS and steroids

Long term- Methotrexate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the referral pathway for suspected lung cancer?

A

Refer to 2WW if
CXR suggestive of lung Ca OR >40 and haemoptysis unexplained

CXR offered for other symptoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are features of Tumour Lysis Syndrome?

A

Life threatening complication- lysis of large amounts of cells

AKI
Cardiac Arrhythmia
Seizures
Hyperkalaemia
Hyperphosphataemia
Hypocalcaemia

Treat with IV rasburicase or IV allopurinol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the management of meningitis?

A

> 3 months IV ceftriaxone
Age <3 months or >60 IV cefotaxime and amoxicillin

If travel outside UK within 3 months add vancomycin

Meningogococcal
- IV ceftriaxone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly